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通过PET成像对罪犯病变进行无创评估:将临床范式从结果解剖学转向致病生理学。

Non-invasive evaluation of culprit lesions by PET imaging: shifting the clinical paradigm away from resultant anatomy toward causative physiology.

作者信息

Caobelli Federico, Bengel Frank M

机构信息

Klinik für Nuklearmedizin, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

出版信息

Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2014 Dec;4(6):412-5. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2223-3652.2014.12.01.

DOI:10.3978/j.issn.2223-3652.2014.12.01
PMID:25610799
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4278042/
Abstract

Although coronary angiography is the gold standard for assessing coronary artery disease (CAD), there is at best a weak correlation between degree of stenosis and the risk of developing cardiac events. Plaque rupture is the most common type of plaque complication, accounting for about 70% of fatal acute myocardial infarctions or sudden coronary deaths. Recently, the feasibility of (18)F-fluoride PET/CT in the evaluation of atherosclerotic lesions was assessed. Radionuclide techniques allow non-invasive biologic assessment of atherosclerotic plaques. This may help to further shift the clinical paradigm in coronary disease away from anatomy toward causative physiology and biology.

摘要

尽管冠状动脉造影是评估冠状动脉疾病(CAD)的金标准,但狭窄程度与发生心脏事件的风险之间充其量只有微弱的相关性。斑块破裂是最常见的斑块并发症类型,约占致命性急性心肌梗死或心源性猝死的70%。最近,评估了(18)F-氟化物PET/CT在评估动脉粥样硬化病变中的可行性。放射性核素技术可对动脉粥样硬化斑块进行非侵入性生物学评估。这可能有助于进一步将冠心病的临床范式从解剖学转向致病生理学和生物学。

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本文引用的文献

1
Spotty calcification and plaque vulnerability in vivo: frequency-domain optical coherence tomography analysis.体内斑点状钙化与斑块易损性:频域光学相干断层扫描分析
Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2014 Dec;4(6):460-9. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2223-3652.2014.11.06.
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In vivo evaluation of atherosclerotic plaques and culprit lesions using noninvasive techniques.
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IQ SPECT allows a significant reduction in administered dose and acquisition time for myocardial perfusion imaging: evidence from a phantom study.IQ SPECT 可显著减少心肌灌注成像的放射性药物剂量和采集时间:来自体模研究的证据。
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Will 18F-sodium fluoride PET-CT imaging be the magic bullet for identifying vulnerable coronary atherosclerotic plaques?18F- 氟化钠 PET-CT 成像能否成为识别易损冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块的“灵丹妙药”?
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In vivo and in vitro evidence that ⁹⁹mTc-HYNIC-interleukin-2 is able to detect T lymphocytes in vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques of the carotid artery.体内和体外证据表明,⁹⁹mTc-HYNIC-白细胞介素-2能够检测颈动脉易损动脉粥样硬化斑块中的T淋巴细胞。
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8
18F-fluoride positron emission tomography for identification of ruptured and high-risk coronary atherosclerotic plaques: a prospective clinical trial.18F-氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描用于识别破裂和高风险的冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块:一项前瞻性临床试验。
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Peptide receptor-targeted radionuclide therapy alters inflammation in atherosclerotic plaques.肽受体靶向放射性核素治疗可改变动脉粥样硬化斑块中的炎症。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013 Dec 17;62(24):2344-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.08.1624. Epub 2013 Sep 25.
10
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J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Jan 21;63(2):150-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.08.1629. Epub 2013 Sep 25.