Li Yunyun, Ghosh Pulak K, Marchesoni Fabio, Li Baowen
Center for Phononics and Thermal Energy Science, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, People's Republic of China.
Department of Chemistry, Presidency University, Kolkata 700073, India.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2014 Dec;90(6):062301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.90.062301. Epub 2014 Dec 2.
We numerically simulate the diffusion of overdampd pointlike Janus particles along narrow two-dimensional periodically corrugated channels with reflecting walls. The self-propulsion velocity of the particle is assumed to rotate subject to an intrinsic bias modeled by a torque. Breaking the mirror symmetry of the channel with respect to its axis suffices to generate a directed particle flow with orientation and magnitude which depend on the channel geometry and the particle swimming properties. This means that chiral microswimmers drift autonomously along a narrow channel under more general asymmetry conditions than previously reported, a property of potential impact on their fabrication and technological applications.
我们对过阻尼点状雅努斯粒子在具有反射壁的狭窄二维周期性波纹通道中的扩散进行了数值模拟。假设粒子的自推进速度会根据由扭矩建模的固有偏差而旋转。打破通道相对于其轴的镜面对称性足以产生具有特定方向和大小的定向粒子流,其方向和大小取决于通道几何形状和粒子的游动特性。这意味着手性微游动体在比先前报道的更一般的不对称条件下能够沿着狭窄通道自主漂移,这一特性可能会对它们的制造和技术应用产生影响。