Ota Ryosuke, Doyama Hisashi, Tsuji Kunihiro, Yamada Shinya
Department of Gastroenterology, Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Jan 23;2015:bcr2014207918. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-207918.
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is more difficult to perform for colorectal cancer than for early gastric cancer. The use of traction to facilitate direct submucosal layer visualisation is promising in reducing the procedure's time and complication rate. We report a case in which deep colonic ESD was performed with a modified clip and snare method. A 57-year-old man was admitted for ESD of a laterally spreading caecal lesion 25 mm in size (classified as LST-GM) that had been found on colonoscopy. The clip and snare method was previously developed for ESD of gastric cancer; we improved on this method and applied our pre-looping technique in the deep colon. The procedure lasted 40 min and was without complications. Our pre-looping technique represents a modification of the clip and snare method, enabling its performance in the deep colon. We expect that our technique will be applicable to colorectal tumours.
内镜下黏膜剥离术(ESD)用于结直肠癌的操作比早期胃癌更困难。使用牵引以促进直接观察黏膜下层有望减少手术时间和并发症发生率。我们报告了一例采用改良夹取和圈套器方法进行深部结肠ESD的病例。一名57岁男性因结肠镜检查发现的大小为25 mm的侧向扩散型盲肠病变(分类为LST-GM)入院接受ESD。夹取和圈套器方法先前是为胃癌的ESD开发的;我们对该方法进行了改进,并将我们的预套圈技术应用于深部结肠。手术持续了40分钟,无并发症。我们的预套圈技术是夹取和圈套器方法的一种改良,使其能够在深部结肠进行操作。我们期望我们的技术将适用于结直肠肿瘤。