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[一项关于起源于口腔颌面部的转移性肺肿瘤的放射学研究]

[A radiologic study of metastatic pulmonary tumor originating in the oral and maxillofacial regions].

作者信息

Sun D X

出版信息

Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1989 Sep;24(5):261-3, 318.

PMID:2561739
Abstract

A retrospective study of 103 cases of metastatic pulmonary tumors originated from oral and maxillofacial regions was made radiologically as well as clinically. With regard to the site and pathologic type of the primary neoplasm, palatal tumor and adenoid cystic carcinoma was the most frequent ones respectively which metastasize to the lungs. Radiologic types of metastatic pulmonary tumor might be classified into five categories: solitary, multiple nodular, multiple mass, diffuse and miliary network. The relationship between prognosis and radiologic types, the growing rate and complications such as cavitation, atelectasis, pleural effusion, lymph node enlargement and destruction of ribs were briefly discussed. The authors were of the opinion that the duration from primary to metastatic and that from metastases to death in oral and maxillofacial malignant tumors are longer than those of other sites in human body.

摘要

对103例源自口腔颌面部的转移性肺肿瘤病例进行了放射学和临床回顾性研究。就原发性肿瘤的部位和病理类型而言,腭部肿瘤和腺样囊性癌分别是最常转移至肺部的类型。转移性肺肿瘤的放射学类型可分为五类:孤立型、多发结节型、多发肿块型、弥漫型和粟粒网状型。简要讨论了预后与放射学类型、生长速度以及诸如空洞形成、肺不张、胸腔积液、淋巴结肿大和肋骨破坏等并发症之间的关系。作者认为,口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤从原发至转移以及从转移至死亡的持续时间比人体其他部位的肿瘤更长。

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