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刺激带宽和时长对单耳包络相关性感知的影响。

Effect of stimulus bandwidth and duration on monaural envelope correlation perception.

作者信息

Buss Emily, Dai Huanping, Hall Joseph W

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599

Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721

出版信息

J Acoust Soc Am. 2015 Jan;137(1):EL51-7. doi: 10.1121/1.4903914.

DOI:10.1121/1.4903914
PMID:25618099
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4272375/
Abstract

Monaural envelope correlation perception is the ability to discriminate between stimuli composed of two or more bands of noise based on envelope correlation. Sensitivity decreases as stimulus bandwidth is reduced below 100 Hz. The present study manipulated stimulus bandwidth (25-100 Hz) and duration (25-800 ms) to evaluate whether performance of highly trained listeners is limited by the number of inherent modulation periods in each presentation. Stimuli were two bands of noise, separated by a 500-Hz gap centered on 2250 Hz. Performance improved reliably with increasing numbers of envelope modulation periods, although there were substantial individual differences.

摘要

单耳包络相关感知是指基于包络相关性来区分由两个或更多噪声频段组成的刺激的能力。当刺激带宽降低到100Hz以下时,敏感度会下降。本研究通过操纵刺激带宽(25 - 100Hz)和持续时间(25 - 800ms)来评估训练有素的听众的表现是否受到每次呈现中固有调制周期数量的限制。刺激为两个噪声频段,由一个以2250Hz为中心、500Hz宽的间隙隔开。尽管存在显著的个体差异,但随着包络调制周期数量的增加,表现可靠地得到改善。

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本文引用的文献

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Monaural envelope correlation perception for bands narrower or wider than a critical band.单耳包络相关感知在临界频带更窄或更宽的频带内。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2013 Jan;133(1):405-16. doi: 10.1121/1.4768887.
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Monaural envelope correlation perception, revisited: effects of bandwidth, frequency separation, duration, and relative level of the noise bands.重新审视单耳包络相关感知:带宽、频率间隔、持续时间及噪声带相对电平的影响
J Acoust Soc Am. 1990 Jun;87(6):2628-33. doi: 10.1121/1.399055.
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