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中国日益严重的细颗粒物空气污染以及暴露和生物标志物数据在疾病预防中的潜在应用。

Increasing fine particulate air pollution in China and the potential use of exposure and biomarker data in disease prevention.

作者信息

Wendt Chris H, Ramachandran Gurumurthy, Lo Charles, Hertz Marshall, Mandel Jeffrey H

机构信息

Veteran's Administration Hospital, ‡University of Minnesota School of Public Health, §Mechanical Engineering Department, and ∥University of Minnesota Medical School, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.

出版信息

Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Mar 16;28(3):319-24. doi: 10.1021/tx5004485. Epub 2015 Feb 6.

DOI:10.1021/tx5004485
PMID:25622246
Abstract

Increased industrialization and urbanization have led to marked increases in air pollutants in China over the last decade. Pollutant levels in the north and eastern regions are often four times higher than current daily levels in the United States. Recent reports indicate a higher incidence of lung cancer and mortality in men and urban dwellers, but the contribution of air pollution to these findings remains unknown. Future studies that define individual exposures, combined with biomarkers linked to disease, will be essential to the understanding of risk posed by air pollution in China.

摘要

在过去十年中,工业化和城市化的加速导致中国空气中污染物显著增加。中国北部和东部地区的污染物水平往往是美国目前日平均水平的四倍。最近的报告显示,男性和城市居民的肺癌发病率和死亡率较高,但空气污染对这些结果的影响尚不清楚。确定个体暴露情况并结合与疾病相关的生物标志物的未来研究,对于理解中国空气污染带来的风险至关重要。

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