Shavelle Robert M, Sweeney Lauren H, Brooks Jordan C
J Insur Med. 2014;44(3):158-63.
This paper updates our 2003 study on the effect of intellectual disability (ID) on mortality in persons with no significant physical disability. As previously, we used the California Department of Developmental Services database to compute mortality rates by age, sex, and severity of ID. There were 64,207 subjects age 5 and older, who contributed 386,000 person-years of follow-up and 1514 deaths during the 2000 to 2010 study period. The excess death rates increased with age, ranging from 0.1 to 6.8 per 1000 in mild/moderate ID, and 3.4 to 6.7 in severe/profound.
本文更新了我们2003年关于智力残疾（ID）对无明显身体残疾者死亡率影响的研究。与之前一样，我们使用加利福尼亚州发展服务部数据库，按年龄、性别和智力残疾严重程度计算死亡率。在2000年至2010年的研究期间，有64207名5岁及以上的受试者，提供了386000人年的随访数据，其中有1514人死亡。超额死亡率随年龄增长而增加，轻度/中度智力残疾者每1000人中有0.1至6.8人，重度/极重度智力残疾者每1000人中有3.4至6.7人。
