Aydin-Özemir Zeynep, Tektürk Pınar, Uyguner Zehra Oya, Baykan Betül
Department of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey ; Department of Neurology, Memorial Ataşehir Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Child Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Pediatr Neurosci. 2014 Sep-Dec;9(3):253-6. doi: 10.4103/1817-1745.147581.
Generalized and focal seizures can rarely be seen in galactosemia patients, but absence seizures were not reported previously. An 18-year-old male was diagnosed as galactosemia at the age of 8 months. No family history of epilepsy was present. His absence seizures realized at the age of 9 years. Generalized 3-4 Hz spike-wave discharges were identified in his electroencephalography. Homozygous mutation at exon 6 c. 563A > G was identified. The electroencephalogram of his sibling was unremarkable. Our aim was to present the long-term follow-up of a patient diagnosed with galactosemia, who had phantom absence seizures and typical 3-4 Hz spike-wave discharges in his electroencephalogram to draw attention to this rare association.
全身性和局灶性癫痫发作在半乳糖血症患者中很少见,但失神发作此前未见报道。一名18岁男性在8个月大时被诊断为半乳糖血症。无癫痫家族史。他在9岁时出现失神发作。脑电图检查发现有3 - 4Hz的全身性棘慢波放电。在第6外显子发现纯合突变c. 563A > G。他兄弟姐妹的脑电图无异常。我们的目的是介绍一名被诊断为半乳糖血症患者的长期随访情况,该患者有假性失神发作且脑电图有典型的3 - 4Hz棘慢波放电,以引起对这种罕见关联的关注。