Haward Marlyse F, Janvier Annie
Department of Paediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, NY, USA; Division of Neonatology, The Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, NJ, USA.
Acta Paediatr. 2015 Apr;104(4):340-5. doi: 10.1111/apa.12948.
Behavioural decision-making theories provide insights into how people make choices under conditions of uncertainty. However, few have been studied in paediatrics. This study introduces these theories, reviews current research and makes recommendations for their application within the context of shared decision-making.
As parents are expected to share decision-making in paediatrics, it is critical that the fields of behavioural economics, communication and decision sciences merge with paediatric clinical ethics to optimise decision-making.
行为决策理论为人们在不确定条件下如何做出选择提供了见解。然而，在儿科领域对其进行研究的却很少。本研究介绍了这些理论，回顾了当前的研究，并就其在共同决策背景下的应用提出了建议。
由于期望父母在儿科中参与共同决策，行为经济学、沟通学和决策科学领域与儿科临床伦理学相结合以优化决策至关重要。
