Lovric V A, Klarkowski D B
New South Wales Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service, Sydney, Australia.
Lancet. 1989 Jan 14;1(8629):71-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)91429-3.
With standard blood bank facilities and interconnected plastic bags donor erythrocytes can be frozen and stored in commercial freezers at temperatures of -20 degrees to -25 degrees C for at least 6 months. The cryoprotectant, a mixture of glycerol and dextrose, is washed off in a closed-circuit system. After being thawed and reconstituted with an additive solution, the pack of red cells can be stored in liquid form for up to 35 days at 4 degrees-6 degrees C. The system lends itself to routine clinical blood transfusion practice.
利用标准血库设备和相互连接的塑料袋,供体红细胞可在商业冷冻柜中于-20摄氏度至-25摄氏度的温度下冷冻保存至少6个月。冷冻保护剂(甘油和葡萄糖的混合物)在闭路系统中被冲洗掉。解冻并用添加剂溶液重新配制后,红细胞袋可在4摄氏度至6摄氏度的温度下以液体形式保存长达35天。该系统适用于常规临床输血实践。