Rämgård Margareta, Blomqvist Kerstin, Petersson Pia
Department of Care Science, Faculty of Health and Social Society, Malmö University , Malmö , Sweden and.
J Interprof Care. 2015;29(4):354-8. doi: 10.3109/13561820.2014.1003635. Epub 2015 Jan 30.
Collaboration between different professions in community care for older people is often both difficult and complex. In this project, a participatory action research (PAR) was conducted in order to support the professions involved in the care for older people to develop individualized health and social care plans. Cases from daily work were discussed in different professional groups over a period of one year. A key finding was that lack of knowledge regarding the other professions' field of expertise and their underlying professional culture and values was a barrier in their collaboration. However, as the continuous reflective dialogue process progressed, the participants began to reflect more about the importance of collaboration as a prerequisite to achieve the best possible care for the recipient. This process of reflection led to the often complex needs of the care recipients being given a more central position and thus care plans being better tailored to each person's needs.
在社区老年人护理中，不同专业之间的合作往往既困难又复杂。在这个项目中，开展了一项参与式行动研究（PAR），以支持参与老年人护理的专业人员制定个性化的健康和社会护理计划。在一年的时间里，不同专业小组讨论了日常工作中的案例。一个关键发现是，对其他专业的专业知识领域以及其潜在的专业文化和价值观缺乏了解，是他们合作的障碍。然而，随着持续反思性对话过程的推进，参与者开始更多地思考合作作为为接受者提供最佳护理的先决条件的重要性。这种反思过程导致护理接受者通常复杂的需求被置于更核心的位置，从而使护理计划能更好地根据每个人的需求进行调整。
