Yin Fang-Fang, Liu Wen-Ru, Wang Jian-Fang, Wu Peng, Shen Yao-Liang
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2014 Nov;35(11):4230-6.
In order to investigate the effect of different types of reactors on the nitrosation granular sludge, a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) was studied, using mature nitrosation granular sludge cultivated in sequencing batch reactor (SBR) as seed sludge. Results indicated that the change of reactor type and influent mode could induce part of granules to lose stability with gradual decrease in sludge settling ability during the initial period of operation. However, the flocs in CSTR achieved fast granulation in the following reactor operation. In spite of the changes of particle size distribution, e. g. the decreasing number of granules with diameter larger than 2.5 mm and the increasing number of granules with diameter smaller than 0.3 mm, granular sludge held the absolute predominance of sludge morphology in CSTR during the entire experimental period. Moreover, results showed that the change of reactor type and influent mode didn't affect the nitrite accumulation rate which was still kept at about 85% in effluent. Additionally, the average activity of the sludge in CSTR was stronger than that of the seed sludge, because the newly generated small particles in CSTR had higher specific reactive activity than the larger granules.
为了研究不同类型的反应器对亚硝化颗粒污泥的影响,以序批式反应器(SBR)中培养成熟的亚硝化颗粒污泥作为接种污泥,对连续搅拌釜式反应器(CSTR)进行了研究。结果表明,在运行初期,反应器类型和进水方式的改变会导致部分颗粒失去稳定性,污泥沉降能力逐渐下降。然而,在后续的反应器运行中,CSTR中的絮体实现了快速造粒。尽管颗粒大小分布有所变化,例如直径大于2.5mm的颗粒数量减少,直径小于0.3mm的颗粒数量增加,但在整个实验期间,颗粒污泥在CSTR中仍占据污泥形态的绝对主导地位。此外,结果表明,反应器类型和进水方式的改变并未影响亚硝酸盐积累率,出水亚硝酸盐积累率仍保持在85%左右。此外,CSTR中污泥的平均活性高于接种污泥,这是因为CSTR中新生成的小颗粒具有比大颗粒更高的比反应活性。