Bedzhov Ivan, Zernicka-Goetz Magdalena
Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; Wellcome Trust/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Bioessays. 2015 Apr;37(4):372-8. doi: 10.1002/bies.201400147. Epub 2015 Jan 15.
Shortly after implantation the embryonic lineage transforms from a coherent ball of cells into polarized cup shaped epithelium. Recently we elucidated a previously unknown apoptosis-independent morphogenic event that reorganizes the pluripotent lineage. Polarization cues from the surrounding basement membrane rearrange the epiblast into a polarized rosette-like structure, where subsequently a central lumen is established. Thus, we provided a new model revising the current concept of apoptosis-dependent epiblast morphogenesis. Cell death however has to be tightly regulated during embryogenesis to ensure developmental success. Here, we follow the stages of early mouse development and take a glimpse at the critical signaling and morphogenic events that determine cells destiny and reshape the embryonic lineage.
植入后不久,胚胎谱系从紧密相连的细胞球转变为极化的杯状上皮。最近,我们阐明了一个以前未知的不依赖凋亡的形态发生事件,该事件重组了多能谱系。来自周围基底膜的极化线索将上胚层重新排列成极化的玫瑰花结样结构,随后在其中形成中央管腔。因此,我们提供了一个新模型,修正了当前依赖凋亡的上胚层形态发生的概念。然而,在胚胎发育过程中,细胞死亡必须受到严格调控以确保发育成功。在这里,我们追踪小鼠早期发育的各个阶段,并简要了解决定细胞命运和重塑胚胎谱系的关键信号传导和形态发生事件。