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经冠状位磁共振成像评估的极外侧椎间盘突出症:病例系列

Far lateral disc herniation evaluated by coronal magnetic resonance imaging: case series.

作者信息

Bakar Bulent, Tekkok Ismail Hakki

机构信息

Kirikkale University, School of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Kirikkale, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk Neurosurg. 2015;25(1):132-6. doi: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.8102-13.1.

Abstract

The extent of the slice thickness in spinal axial and sagittal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is limited. We therefore, propose the idea of using coronal MRI to better delineate lumbar far lateral disc herniations. Six patients with coronal MR images who underwent surgery are presented in this study. Simple 2D vertebral column X-ray and MRI scans were used to diagnose the far lateral herniated disc. Intraoperative findings confirmed our preoperative MRI diagnosis in all patients. Recovery was excellent in all patients. In conclusion, coronal lumbar MRI, a simple and useful technique to reveal the nerve roots in foraminal and/or far lateral (extraforaminal) areas, is a must for accurate diagnosis of foraminal and/or far lateral lumbar disc herniations.

摘要

脊柱轴向和矢状面磁共振成像(MRI)中切片厚度的范围有限。因此,我们提出使用冠状面MRI来更好地描绘腰椎远外侧椎间盘突出症的想法。本研究展示了6例接受手术的有冠状面MR图像的患者。使用简单的二维脊柱X线和MRI扫描来诊断远外侧椎间盘突出。术中发现证实了我们对所有患者的术前MRI诊断。所有患者恢复情况良好。总之,冠状面腰椎MRI是一种简单且有用的技术,可显示椎间孔和/或远外侧(椎间孔外)区域的神经根,对于准确诊断椎间孔和/或远外侧腰椎间盘突出症是必不可少的。

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