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组织因素对重症监护病房医护人员道德困扰经历的影响

Organizational Influences on Health Professionals' Experiences of Moral Distress in PICUs.

作者信息

Wall Sarah, Austin Wendy J, Garros Daniel

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing and John Dossetor Health Ethics Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

Faculty of Medicine and John Dossetor Health Ethics Centre, Edmonton, Canada.

出版信息

HEC Forum. 2016 Mar;28(1):53-67. doi: 10.1007/s10730-015-9266-8.

Abstract

This article reports the findings of a qualitative study (secondary analysis) that explored the organizational influences on moral distress for health professionals working in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) across Canada. Participants were recruited to the study from PICUs across Canada. The PICU is a high-tech, fast-paced, high-pressure environment where caregivers frequently face conflict and ethical tension in the care of critically ill children. A number of themes including relationships with management, organizational structure and processes, workload and resources, and team dynamics were identified. This study provides a rare and important multi-disciplinary perspective on this topic and the findings have implications for administrators and leaders who seek to improve the moral climate of healthcare delivery.

摘要

本文报告了一项定性研究(二次分析)的结果,该研究探讨了加拿大各地儿科重症监护病房(PICU)中卫生专业人员面临道德困扰的组织影响因素。研究参与者是从加拿大各地的儿科重症监护病房招募而来。儿科重症监护病房是一个高科技、快节奏、高压力的环境,护理人员在照顾重症儿童时经常面临冲突和道德困境。研究确定了一些主题,包括与管理层的关系、组织结构和流程、工作量和资源以及团队动态。本研究提供了关于该主题罕见且重要的多学科视角,其结果对寻求改善医疗服务道德氛围的管理人员和领导者具有启示意义。

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