女大学生的健康行为与人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种、完成情况及意愿的关联。
Associations of health behaviors with human papillomavirus vaccine uptake, completion, and intentions among female undergraduate students.
作者信息
Winger Joseph G, Christy Shannon M, Mosher Catherine E
机构信息
Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, USA
Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, USA.
出版信息
J Health Psychol. 2016 Sep;21(9):1949-55. doi: 10.1177/1359105315569093. Epub 2015 Feb 3.
This study explored associations between health behaviors and human papillomavirus vaccine receipt/intentions among female undergraduates. Participants (N = 286) completed a survey assessing human papillomavirus vaccine uptake (receiving 1-3 shots vs no shots), completion (receiving 3 shots vs 1-2 shots), and intentions as well as various health behaviors. Human papillomavirus vaccine uptake and completion were associated with receipt of other preventive medical care; completion was associated with having a regular healthcare provider. Among unvaccinated students (n = 115), increased human papillomavirus vaccine intentions were associated with flu shot and human immunodeficiency virus test receipt. Findings suggest promoting human papillomavirus vaccination with other preventive medical care might improve vaccine receipt.
本研究探讨了女大学生的健康行为与人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种情况/接种意愿之间的关联。参与者（N = 286）完成了一项调查，评估人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗的接种情况（接种1 - 3针与未接种）、完成情况（接种3针与接种1 - 2针）、接种意愿以及各种健康行为。人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗的接种情况和完成情况与接受其他预防性医疗服务有关；完成情况与有固定的医疗服务提供者有关。在未接种疫苗的学生（n = 115）中，人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种意愿的增加与流感疫苗接种和艾滋病毒检测接受情况有关。研究结果表明，将人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种与其他预防性医疗服务相结合进行推广，可能会提高疫苗接种率。
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