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马蹄的其他病症

Miscellaneous conditions of the equine foot.

作者信息

Reeves M J, Yovich J V, Turner A S

机构信息

Department of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins.

出版信息

Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 1989 Apr;5(1):221-42. doi: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30612-0.

Abstract

The etiology, clinical presentation, radiographic findings, diagnostic criteria, differential diagnoses, treatment, and prognosis are reviewed for several clinically important conditions of the equine foot. These include pedal osteitis, sheared heels, distal sesamoid bone (navicular) fractures, subchondral bone cyst of the distal phalanx, distal interphalangeal joint subluxation, congenital phalangeal hypoplasia, bipartite and tripartite distal sesamoid bones, keratoma, ossification of the cartilages of the distal phalanx (sidebones), necrosis of the cartilages of the distal phalanx (quittor), thrush, canker, vesicular stomatitis, and chronic selenium toxicosis.

摘要

本文回顾了马足部几种临床重要病症的病因、临床表现、影像学表现、诊断标准、鉴别诊断、治疗及预后。这些病症包括蹄骨炎、蹄踵剪切伤、远籽骨(舟骨)骨折、远节指骨软骨下骨囊肿、远侧指间关节半脱位、先天性指骨发育不全、二分和三分远籽骨、角质瘤、远节指骨软骨骨化(侧骨)、远节指骨软骨坏死(马蹄疽)、蹄叉腐烂、口疮、水疱性口炎及慢性硒中毒。

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