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从为超重非裔美国年轻女性开发和实施两项互联网增强型文化相关体育活动干预措施中吸取的经验教训。

Lessons Learned from the Development and Implementation of Two Internet-enhanced Culturally Relevant Physical Activity Interventions for Young Overweight African-American Women.

作者信息

Joseph Rodney P, Pekmezi Dori W, Allison Jeroan J, Durant Nefertiti H

机构信息

Postdoctoral Fellow on the Transdisciplinary Training in Health Disparities Science Grant (T32 1T32NR012718-01) at the College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.

Assistant Professor in the Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.

出版信息

J Natl Black Nurses Assoc. 2014 Jul;25(1):42-47.

Abstract

This research team has designed and implemented 2 culturally relevant, Internet-enhanced physical activity (PA) interventions for overweight/obese African-American female college students. Presumably, these are the only prospectively designed, culturally relevant interventions using the Internet to promote PA among African-American women. Due to the limited research on this topic, the experiences associated the design and implementation of these studies were syntesized and 5 key lessons learned from this research were formulated. Findings provide insight for researchers to consider when developing Internet-based PA promotion interventions for African-American women. Lessons learned included: 1) Elicit and incorporate feedback from the target population throughout development of an Internet-based PA promotion tool; 2) Incorporate new and emerging technologies into Internet-enhanced PA programs; 3) Maintain frequent participant contact and provide frequent incentives to promote participant engagement; 4) Supplement Internet-based efforts with face-to-face interactions; 5) Include diverse images of African-American women and culturally relevant PA-related information in Internet-based PA promotion materials.

摘要

该研究团队为超重/肥胖的非裔美国女大学生设计并实施了两种与文化相关的、通过互联网强化的体育活动(PA)干预措施。据推测,这是仅有的前瞻性设计的、与文化相关的利用互联网促进非裔美国女性体育活动的干预措施。由于关于该主题的研究有限,对这些研究设计和实施过程中的相关经验进行了综合,并总结出了这项研究的5个关键经验教训。研究结果为研究人员在为非裔美国女性开发基于互联网的体育活动促进干预措施时提供了参考。经验教训包括:1)在基于互联网的体育活动促进工具的整个开发过程中,征求并纳入目标人群的反馈意见;2)将新出现的技术纳入通过互联网强化的体育活动项目;3)保持与参与者的频繁联系,并提供频繁的激励措施以促进参与者的参与度;4)通过面对面互动补充基于互联网的努力;5)在基于互联网的体育活动促进材料中纳入非裔美国女性的多样化形象以及与文化相关的体育活动相关信息。

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