Oh C, Gardiner T W, Rebec G V
Department of Psychology, Indiana University, Bloomington 47405.
Brain Res. 1989 Feb 20;480(1-2):184-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(89)91581-3.
In vivo recordings with electrochemically modified microvoltammetric electrodes revealed that several neuroleptic drugs, including haloperidol, clozapine, and thioridazine, blocked the rise in extracellular ascorbate produced by amphetamine in the neostriatum of urethane-anesthetized rats. This effect was also observed in animals that received a combined injection of Sch-23390 and sulpiride, but not when either of these drugs were administered alone or in combination with the 5-HT2 blocker, ritanserin. These results indicate that a combined blockade of D1- and D2-dopamine receptors blocks amphetamine-induced ascorbate release.
使用电化学修饰的微伏安电极进行的体内记录显示,几种抗精神病药物,包括氟哌啶醇、氯氮平和硫利达嗪,可阻断苯丙胺在氨基甲酸乙酯麻醉大鼠新纹状体中引起的细胞外抗坏血酸升高。在联合注射Sch-23390和舒必利的动物中也观察到了这种效应,但当单独给予这两种药物中的任何一种或与5-HT2阻滞剂利坦色林联合使用时则未观察到。这些结果表明,D1和D2多巴胺受体的联合阻断可阻断苯丙胺诱导的抗坏血酸释放。