手术优先治疗方法概述：正颌外科的最新进展
An overview of surgery-first approach: Recent advances in orthognathic surgery.
作者信息
Sharma Vipul Kumar, Yadav Kirti, Tandon Pradeep
机构信息
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, KGMU, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, KGMU, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
出版信息
J Orthod Sci. 2015 Jan-Mar;4(1):9-12. doi: 10.4103/2278-0203.149609.
Abstract
The disadvantages of having orthodontic interventions both before and after orthognathic surgery include a long treatment time of 7-47 months and temporary worsening of facial appearance. Nowadays, the concept of surgery-first, followed by orthodontic treatment is applied to orthognathic surgery cases in different orthodontic centers in the world. This concept and technique is called "surgery-first-orthognathic-approach" or "surgery-first approach" (SFA) rigid fixation (skeletal anchorage system) of the bony segments and regional acceleratory phenomenon were keys to broad implementation of the SFA. This article is intended to provide an overview of SFA including indications, general and specific guidelines, different protocol variations, success rate and potential problems.
摘要
正颌手术前后进行正畸干预的缺点包括治疗时间长达7 - 47个月以及面部外观暂时恶化。如今，先手术再正畸治疗的理念已应用于世界不同正畸中心的正颌手术病例。这一理念和技术被称为“先手术正颌方法”或“先手术方法”（SFA），骨段的坚固内固定（骨骼锚固系统）和局部加速现象是SFA广泛应用的关键。本文旨在概述SFA，包括适应证、一般和具体指南、不同方案变体、成功率及潜在问题。
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