Lee C H, Raman S, Sivanesaratnam V
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1989 Jan;28(1):21-5. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(89)90539-0.
Torsion of ovarian tumors occurred predominantly in the reproductive age group. The majority of the cases presented in pregnant (22.7%) than in non-pregnant (6.1%) women. The major presenting symptom was pain but an abdominal mass was palpable in 79.4% of cases. Torsion was more common on the right ovary and 50% were gangrenous at laparotomy. Most of the tumors were benign cystic teratomas. Only 8.7% of the tumors were malignant.
卵巢肿瘤扭转主要发生在育龄期。大多数病例出现在孕妇中(22.7%),而非孕妇中为(6.1%)。主要症状为疼痛,但79.4%的病例可触及腹部肿块。扭转在右侧卵巢更常见,50%在剖腹手术时已发生坏疽。大多数肿瘤为良性囊性畸胎瘤。只有8.7%的肿瘤为恶性。