Rohatgi Saurabh, Howard Stephanie A, Tirumani Sree Harsha, Ramaiya Nikhil H, Krajewski Katherine M
Department of Imaging, Dana Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Department of Imaging, Dana Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Can Assoc Radiol J. 2015 May;66(2):121-9. doi: 10.1016/j.carj.2014.11.001. Epub 2015 Feb 3.
Vascular thrombosis occurs commonly in cancer patients. Once the diagnosis of thrombosis is established, it is important to characterize the nature of thrombus, tumoural versus bland, as each have a different prognosis, clinical significance, and management. This review paper discusses the imaging spectrum of tumour thrombus and its clinical significance emphasizing the role of imaging in differentiating tumour from bland thrombus.
血管血栓形成在癌症患者中很常见。一旦确诊血栓形成,明确血栓的性质(肿瘤性与普通性)很重要,因为二者的预后、临床意义及治疗方法均有所不同。本文综述讨论了肿瘤血栓的影像学表现及其临床意义,着重强调了影像学在鉴别肿瘤血栓与普通血栓方面的作用。