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[帕金森病小鼠MPTP模型中的运动活动及觉醒-睡眠周期变化]

[Moving activity and wakefulness-sleep cycle changes in a mouse MPTP model of Parkinson's disease].

作者信息

Manolov A I, Dolgikh V V, Ukraintseva Iu V, Zavalko I M, Revishchin A V, Pavlova G V, Pronina T S, Ugriumov M V, Dorokhov V B, Koval'zon V M

出版信息

Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 2014 Nov;100(11):1252-60.

PMID:25665403
Abstract

A group of mice with preliminary implanted (under general anesthesia) electrodes for cortical EEG and nuchal EMG was subjected to continuous baseline 24-hr video and digital polysomnographic recording with the 12/12 light/dark schedule, and then injected subcutaneously with 24 or 48 mg/kg of MPTP toxin or (the control group) saline. The recordings were continued for 2 weeks more. A significant increase in activity and the waking percentage as well as decrease in REM sleep and NREM sleep (tendency) during the dark period as compared to the baseline and control recordings was found. The effect was seen just on the 7th day following MPTP administration and became significant by the 14th day. The effect was more pronounced after 48 mg/kg injection than after 24. There were no changes during the light period. Morphological control revealed a 70% and 35% decreases in the amount of tyrosine hydroxylase positive neurons in substancia nigra/pars compacta after 48 and 24 mg/kg of MPTP, respectively, as compared to the saline group.

摘要

一组预先(在全身麻醉下)植入用于皮层脑电图和颈部肌电图电极的小鼠,按照12/12光/暗周期进行连续24小时的基线视频和数字多导睡眠图记录,然后皮下注射24或48毫克/千克的MPTP毒素或(对照组)生理盐水。记录再持续2周。与基线和对照记录相比,发现黑暗期的活动和清醒百分比显著增加,快速眼动睡眠和非快速眼动睡眠减少(有趋势)。该效应在给予MPTP后的第7天就可见,到第14天变得显著。48毫克/千克注射后的效应比24毫克/千克注射后更明显。光照期没有变化。形态学对照显示,与生理盐水组相比,48毫克/千克和24毫克/千克的MPTP给药后,黑质致密部酪氨酸羟化酶阳性神经元数量分别减少70%和35%。

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引用本文的文献

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Sleep and circadian rhythms in Parkinson's disease and preclinical models.帕金森病及临床前模型中的睡眠与昼夜节律。
Mol Neurodegener. 2022 Jan 9;17(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s13024-021-00504-w.
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Effects of striatal transplantation of cells transfected with GDNF gene without pre- and pro-regions in mouse model of Parkinson's disease.在帕金森病小鼠模型中,纹状体移植无前区和前导区的GDNF基因转染细胞的效果。
BMC Neurosci. 2016 Jun 10;17(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s12868-016-0271-x.