Chenel Aurélie, Mangaud Etienne, Burghardt Irene, Meier Christoph, Desouter-Lecomte Michèle
Laboratoire de Chimie Physique, Bât 349, Université Paris-Sud, UMR 8000, F-91405 Orsay, France.
Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Goethe Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Str. 7, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
J Chem Phys. 2014 Jan 28;140(4):044104. doi: 10.1063/1.4861853.
Following the recent quantum dynamics investigation of the charge transfer at an oligothiophene-fullerene heterojunction by the multi-configuration time dependent Hartree method [H. Tamura, R. Martinazzo, M. Ruckenbauer and I. Burghardt, J. Chem. Phys. 137, 22A540 (2012)], we revisit the transfer process by a perturbative non-Markovian master equation treated by the time local auxiliary density matrix approach. We compare the efficiency of the spin-boson model calibrated by quantum chemistry with the effective mode representation. A collective mode is extracted from the spin-boson spectral density. It is weakly coupled to a residual bath of vibrational modes, allowing second-order dynamics. The electron transfer is analyzed for a sampling of inter-fragment distances showing the fine interplay of the electronic coupling and energy gap on the relaxation. The electronic coherence, expected to play a role in the process, is preserved during about 200 fs.
继最近采用多组态含时哈特里方法对低聚噻吩 - 富勒烯异质结处的电荷转移进行量子动力学研究之后[H. 田村、R. 马尔蒂纳佐、M. 鲁肯鲍尔和I. 布尔加德特,《化学物理杂志》137, 22A540 (2012)],我们通过时间局部辅助密度矩阵方法处理的微扰非马尔可夫主方程重新审视了转移过程。我们将通过量子化学校准的自旋 - 玻色子模型的效率与有效模式表示进行比较。从自旋 - 玻色子谱密度中提取出一个集体模式。它与振动模式的残余浴弱耦合,从而允许二阶动力学。针对片段间距离的抽样分析了电子转移,展示了电子耦合和能隙在弛豫过程中的精细相互作用。预计在该过程中起作用的电子相干性在约200飞秒内得以保留。