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土耳其女性对剖宫产的看法。

Turkish women's opinions about cesarean delivery.

作者信息

Akarsu Rukiye Hobek, Mucuk Salime

机构信息

Rukiye Hobek Akarsu, RN, Msc, Research Assistant, Nursing Department, University of Bozok, School of Health, Yozgat, Turkey.

Dr. Salime Mucuk, Assistant Professor, Nursing Department, University of Erciyes, Health Sciences Faculty, Kayseri, Turkey.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2014 Nov-Dec;30(6):1308-13. doi: 10.12669/pjms.306.5748.

DOI:10.12669/pjms.306.5748
PMID:25674129
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4320721/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study explores the opinions of the Turkish women about cesarean delivery and the reasons and factors affecting their preference for it.

METHODS

This is a descriptive study conducted at Maternity Hospitals in Yozgat, Turkey. A total of 423 women who were on the first cesarean day participated in the study. Data were collected through a questionnaire form administered in the form of a face-to-face interview. Pearson Chi-Square test and logistic regression analyses were used for the statistical analyses.

RESULTS

The findings of the study revealed that 13 percent of the participating women reported that the ideal mode of delivery was cesarean delivery while a great majority (87%) opted for vaginal delivery. About 53% of them stated that they would prefer cesarean section for their next delivery while 47% reported that they would choose vaginal delivery . It was observed that 72.1% of participants were satisfied with cesarean delivery; 44.4% of the women were found to prefer cesarean delivery due to labor pain and fear.

CONCLUSION

It was determined that nearly half of the women preferred cesarean delivery due to labor pain and fear despite the fact that they believe that the ideal mode of delivery is vaginal delivery.

摘要

目的

本研究探讨土耳其女性对剖宫产的看法以及影响她们选择剖宫产的原因和因素。

方法

这是一项在土耳其约兹加特的妇产医院进行的描述性研究。共有423名处于首次剖宫产术后第一天的女性参与了该研究。数据通过面对面访谈形式的问卷收集。采用Pearson卡方检验和逻辑回归分析进行统计分析。

结果

研究结果显示,13%的参与女性表示理想的分娩方式是剖宫产,而绝大多数(87%)选择阴道分娩。其中约53%的女性表示下次分娩会选择剖宫产,47%的女性表示会选择阴道分娩。观察发现,72.1%的参与者对剖宫产感到满意;44.4%的女性因分娩疼痛和恐惧而倾向于剖宫产。

结论

尽管女性认为理想的分娩方式是阴道分娩,但仍有近一半的女性因分娩疼痛和恐惧而选择剖宫产。

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Oman Med J. 2018 Nov;33(6):497-505. doi: 10.5001/omj.2018.91.

本文引用的文献

1
Do Italian women prefer cesarean section? Results from a survey on mode of delivery preferences.意大利女性更喜欢剖宫产吗?一项关于分娩方式偏好的调查结果。
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2013 Mar 26;13:78. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-13-78.
2
Why do some pregnant women prefer cesarean? The influence of parity, delivery experiences, and fear.为什么有些孕妇更喜欢剖宫产?产次、分娩经历和恐惧的影响。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Jul;205(1):45.e1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2011.03.043. Epub 2011 Mar 26.
3
Women's preference for caesarean section: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.女性对剖宫产的偏好:观察性研究的系统评价和荟萃分析。
BJOG. 2011 Mar;118(4):391-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2010.02793.x. Epub 2010 Dec 7.
4
Chilean women's preferences regarding mode of delivery: which do they prefer and why?智利女性对分娩方式的偏好:她们更喜欢哪种方式以及原因是什么?
BJOG. 2006 Nov;113(11):1253-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2006.01069.x. Epub 2006 Oct 2.
5
Who wants a caesarean section? A study of women's personal experience of vaginal and caesarean delivery.谁想要剖宫产?一项关于女性阴道分娩和剖宫产个人经历的研究。
J Obstet Gynaecol. 2003 Jul;23(4):364-6. doi: 10.1080/0144361031000119493.
6
Attitudes of Singapore women toward cesarean and vaginal deliveries.新加坡女性对剖宫产和阴道分娩的态度。
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2003 Feb;80(2):189-94. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7292(02)00391-0.
7
Are Brazilian women really choosing to deliver by cesarean?巴西女性真的在选择剖宫产分娩吗?
Soc Sci Med. 2000 Sep;51(5):725-40. doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(99)00480-3.
8
WHO appropriate technology for birth revisited.世界卫生组织重新审视的分娩适宜技术。
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1992 Sep;99(9):709-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1992.tb13867.x.