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土耳其女性对顺产有什么看法?

What is Turkish women's opinion about vaginal delivery?

作者信息

İlhan Gülşah, Verit Atmaca Fatma Ferda, Eken Meryem, Tavukçuoğlu Zehra, Özel Ayşegül, Özdemir Mucize, Güngör Emre Sinan

机构信息

Süleymaniye Maternity Research and Training Hospital, Clinic of Obstetric and Gynecology, İstanbul, Turkey.

Zeynep Kamil Educational and Research Hospital, Clinic of Obstetric and Gynecology, İstanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Jun;12(2):75-78. doi: 10.4274/tjod.59913. Epub 2015 Jun 15.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine Turkish women's opinion about vaginal birth.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This prospective cohort study was conducted in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Süleymaniye Maternity Research and Training Hospital in İstanbul, Turkey, between February 2015 and April 2015. The participants of this study were 100 primiparous pregnant women who had vaginal deliveries. The women were interviewed face-to-face after the birth. Data were collected through a socio-demographic and clinical questionnaire.

RESULTS

Ninety percent of the women reported vaginal birth as the ideal mode of delivery route; a minority of the women (10%) had decided on cesarean birth before having a vaginal birth. Anxiety of pain was the major factor that influenced choice of delivery type before giving birth. After vaginal birth, 84% of women were satisfied with vaginal birth and reported that they would prefer vaginal birth for their next pregnancy. However, 16% reported that they would prefer cesarean birth for their next pregnancy due to pain of labor, pain of episiotomy, anxiety, and prolonged duration of labor.

CONCLUSION

The results suggest the majority of women prefer to give birth vaginally and reported vaginal birth as the ideal choice.

摘要

目的

确定土耳其女性对阴道分娩的看法。

材料与方法

这项前瞻性队列研究于2015年2月至2015年4月在土耳其伊斯坦布尔的苏莱曼尼耶妇产研究与培训医院妇产科进行。本研究的参与者为100名经阴道分娩的初产妇。这些女性在产后接受了面对面访谈。数据通过社会人口统计学和临床问卷收集。

结果

90%的女性报告阴道分娩是理想的分娩方式;少数女性(10%)在进行阴道分娩前就决定剖宫产。分娩前疼痛焦虑是影响分娩方式选择的主要因素。阴道分娩后,84%的女性对阴道分娩感到满意,并表示下次怀孕时更倾向于阴道分娩。然而,16%的女性表示下次怀孕时由于分娩疼痛、会阴切开术疼痛、焦虑和产程延长而更倾向于剖宫产。

结论

结果表明,大多数女性更倾向于阴道分娩,并将阴道分娩视为理想选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a2b/5558380/e60ffd79bf94/TJOD-12-75-g2.jpg

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