Kjaeldgaard P, Cordtz T, Sejberg D, Kjaersgaard E, Sillemann M P, La Cour Andersen J, Jepsen O B
Department of Diagnostic Bacteriology, Statens Seruminstitut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
J Hosp Infect. 1989 Apr;13(3):273-9. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(89)90008-x.
A low-cost personal computer program to monitor surgical wound infections was developed in parallel to the Danish national guidelines for recording postoperative wound infections. Internationally accepted definitions were used. The program offers three fixed-data entry screens and produces user-specified variations of four standard tables, comprising most of the epidemiological data needed for surveillance and infection control. The program was tested in Danish hospitals and was found to serve well as a simple local tool for the operating staff, offering fast information on infection rates. Results from two hospitals consisting of 3904 operations are presented. Infections occurring after discharge were included. Overall infection rates for clean wounds were 2.3%, clean-contaminated wounds 4.7%, contaminated wounds 4.3% and dirty operations 8.3%. None of the hospitals had used infection surveillance systems before.
开发了一个低成本的个人计算机程序，用于监测手术伤口感染情况，该程序与丹麦记录术后伤口感染的国家指南同步进行。采用了国际公认的定义。该程序提供三个固定数据输入屏幕，并生成用户指定的四种标准表格变体，涵盖了监测和感染控制所需的大部分流行病学数据。该程序在丹麦医院进行了测试，结果发现它作为一种简单的本地工具，能为手术人员提供快速的感染率信息，对手术人员很有帮助。文中给出了两家医院3904例手术的结果，其中包括出院后发生的感染情况。清洁伤口的总体感染率为2.3%，清洁-污染伤口为4.7%，污染伤口为4.3%，污染严重的手术为8.3%。这两家医院以前都没有使用过感染监测系统。
