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电子废物拆解地区(中国温岭)脂肪组织和配对血清中的多氯联苯和多溴联苯醚。

Polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated biphenyl ethers in adipose tissue and matched serum from an E-waste recycling area (Wenling, China).

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center of Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PO Box 2871, 18 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100085, China.

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center of Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PO Box 2871, 18 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100085, China; Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100037, China.

出版信息

Environ Pollut. 2015 Apr;199:219-26. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2015.02.008. Epub 2015 Feb 11.

Abstract

To Date, the knowledge on relationship between PCBs/PBDEs exposure and thyroid hormones (THs) levels during pregnancy still needs to be extended. Meanwhile, studies on congener-specific adipose-serum ratios for PCBs/PBDEs were limited. This study reports the levels of PCBs/PBDEs in serum-adipose tissue samples (n = 64) from expectant women living surrounding e-waste recycling sites in Wenling, China. Their concentrations varied from several to hundreds of ng g(-1) lipid. Maternal exposure to PCBs was associated with lower TSH during pregnancy, suggesting possible implication for maternal health and fetal development. The compound levels between the adipose tissue and matched serum samples were highly correlated (p < 0.001), generating a predicted adipose-serum partitioning relationship for individual PCB congener and PBDE congener. Molecular characteristics, such as Kow value, molecular weight and molecular volume, may play a key role in the variable partitioning of some compounds between serum and adipose tissue.

摘要

迄今为止,有关孕期多氯联苯/多溴联苯醚暴露与甲状腺激素(THs)水平之间关系的知识仍有待扩展。同时,有关多氯联苯/多溴联苯醚同类物在脂肪-血清中比值的研究也很有限。本研究报告了来自中国温岭电子废物回收场周边孕妇的血清-脂肪组织样本(n = 64)中多氯联苯/多溴联苯醚的水平。它们的浓度范围从几个到数百纳克每克脂质。母体多氯联苯暴露与孕期 TSH 降低有关,这可能对母体健康和胎儿发育有影响。脂肪组织与匹配血清样本之间的化合物水平高度相关(p < 0.001),为个体多氯联苯同类物和多溴联苯醚同类物生成了一个预测的脂肪-血清分配关系。分子特性,如 Kow 值、分子量和分子体积,可能在某些化合物在血清和脂肪组织之间的可变分配中发挥关键作用。

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