Conde Martel A, Santolaria Fernández F, González Reimers E, Batista López N, Gómez Sirvent J L, Essardas H, Martínez Riera A, Rodríguez Hernández A
Rev Esp Enferm Apar Dig. 1989 Jun;75(6 Pt 2):651-5.
To establish the prevalence of liver enzyme alterations in the course of serious infections of diverse origin, 112 patients were studied retrospectively for the levels of GOT, GPT, LDH, GGT, alkaline phosphatase (FA) and bilirubin (BIL). Cases in which the values might be altered due to causes other than the infectious process were previously excluded. The prevalence of affectation of each of the parameters was the following: GGT, 39.1%; LDH, 33.3%; FAL, 30.1%; GOT, 29.5%; GPT, 24.8%; BIL, 18.3%. Seventy percent had at least one of these values changed. No significant differences were found in the incidence or intensity of the analytic alterations in function of the origin of the of infection, which suggests that these modification are nonspecific. Bilirubin levels were found to be significantly higher in the patients who died. On realizing the linear correlation analysis between the diverse parameters studied, a good correlation was found between them, suggesting a common pathogenetic mechanism.
为确定不同病因严重感染过程中肝酶改变的发生率,对112例患者的谷草转氨酶(GOT)、谷丙转氨酶(GPT)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(GGT)、碱性磷酸酶(FA)和胆红素(BIL)水平进行了回顾性研究。先前已排除因感染过程以外的原因导致这些值可能改变的病例。各参数受影响的发生率如下:GGT为39.1%;LDH为33.3%;FAL为30.1%;GOT为29.5%;GPT为24.8%;BIL为18.3%。70%的患者至少有一项上述值发生改变。未发现分析改变的发生率或强度因感染源不同而存在显著差异,这表明这些改变是非特异性的。发现死亡患者的胆红素水平显著更高。在对所研究的不同参数进行线性相关分析时,发现它们之间具有良好的相关性,提示存在共同的发病机制。