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唾液酸化Tn抗原免疫放射分析竞争抑制法的基础与临床评估:(2)临床意义评估。STN研究组

[Basic and clinical evaluation of an immunoradiometric competitive inhibition assay for sialyl TN antigen: (2). Evaluation of clinical significance. STN Study Group].

作者信息

Imura H, Mori T, Ohkura H, Ishii M, Ariyoshi H, Endo J, Kitao M, Takeda I, Kobayashi H, Inoue M

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1989 Sep;16(9):3221-30.

PMID:2571323
Abstract

The clinical significance of serum sialyl Tn antigen as a tumor marker was evaluated using "STN Otsuka" kits. Results indicated that the antigen was frequently elevated in sera from patients with ovarian cancers (43.1%, 140/325), including serous cystadenocarcinoma (51.6%, 63/122), mucinous cystadenocarcinoma (55.6%, 30/54), endometrioid carcinoma (56.5%, 13/23), and mesonephroid carcinoma (40.0%, 6/15). The positive frequency of sialyl Tn antigen in patients with ovarian carcinoma was less than the frequency of CA 125 (75.5%, 194/257) or sialyl SSEA-1 (47.2% 83/176). However, the false positive rate of sialyl Tn antigen in patients with benign gynecological disorders (3.7%, 15/401) was much lower than the false positive rates of other antigens; such as CA 125 (48.4%, 155/320) and sialyl SSEA-1 (19.2%, 51/266). The serum level of sialyl Tn antigen reflected the clinical activity of the disease quite well in patients with ovarian cancers. The sialyl Tn antigen was concluded to be a useful serum tumor marker for ovarian cancers.

摘要

使用“STN大冢”试剂盒评估血清唾液酸Tn抗原作为肿瘤标志物的临床意义。结果表明,该抗原在卵巢癌患者血清中经常升高(43.1%,140/325),包括浆液性囊腺癌(51.6%,63/122)、黏液性囊腺癌(55.6%,30/54)、子宫内膜样癌(56.5%,13/23)和中肾样癌(40.0%,6/15)。卵巢癌患者中唾液酸Tn抗原的阳性频率低于CA 125(75.5%,194/257)或唾液酸SSEA-1(47.2%,83/176)。然而,良性妇科疾病患者中唾液酸Tn抗原的假阳性率(3.7%,15/401)远低于其他抗原,如CA 125(48.4%,155/320)和唾液酸SSEA-1(19.2%,51/266)。唾液酸Tn抗原的血清水平在卵巢癌患者中很好地反映了疾病的临床活动情况。得出结论,唾液酸Tn抗原是一种用于卵巢癌的有用血清肿瘤标志物。

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1
[Basic and clinical evaluation of an immunoradiometric competitive inhibition assay for sialyl TN antigen: (2). Evaluation of clinical significance. STN Study Group].唾液酸化Tn抗原免疫放射分析竞争抑制法的基础与临床评估:(2)临床意义评估。STN研究组
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