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新型吡啶内盐染料及其配合物:合成、晶体结构与光物理性质

Novel pyridinium inner salt dye and its complexes: synthesis, crystal structures and photophysical properties.

作者信息

Zhou Yong-Hong, Wang Na-Li, Miao Ti-Fang, Wang Juan-Gang, Wang Zhe-Yu

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Material Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, 235000, People's Republic of China,

出版信息

J Fluoresc. 2015 Mar;25(2):473-9. doi: 10.1007/s10895-015-1547-8. Epub 2015 Mar 3.

DOI:10.1007/s10895-015-1547-8
PMID:25731815
Abstract

Two novel metal complexes, namely [Tb2(L)6(H2O)4]·(NO3)6·L2·(H2O)18 (1) and [Hg(L)Cl2]n (2), were obtained by the reaction of D-π-A (D = donor, π = conjugated spacer, A = acceptor) type pyridinium inner salt dye, trans-4-[(p-N,N-dimethylamino)styryl]-N-(2-propanoic-acid) pyridinium (L) with corresponding metal salts. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses reveal that compound 1 possesses dinuclear motif in which two Tb(III) ions are linked by four carboxylate groups while complex 2 exhibits 1D chain structure based on Hg(II) ions bridged by carboxylate groups. The linear and non-linear optical properties of complexes 1 and 2 have been studied. Both 1 and 2 exhibit intense single-photon excited fluorescence (SPEF) and two-photon excited fluorescence (TPEF) in the red range. Results show that the replacement of central ions from Hg(2+) to Tb(3+) influence the two-photon absorption cross-section significantly through increasing the density of the chromophore. However, the peak positions of two-photon excited fluorescence are only slightly affected. Compared with L molecule, complex 1 shows enhanced two-photon absorption cross-section and decreased fluorescent lifetime.

摘要

通过D-π-A(D =给体,π =共轭间隔基,A =受体)型吡啶内盐染料反式-4-[(对-N,N-二甲基氨基)苯乙烯基]-N-(2-丙酸)吡啶鎓(L)与相应金属盐反应,得到了两种新型金属配合物,即[Tb2(L)6(H2O)4]·(NO3)6·L2·(H2O)18(1)和[Hg(L)Cl2]n(2)。单晶X射线衍射分析表明,化合物1具有双核结构,其中两个Tb(III)离子通过四个羧酸根基团相连,而配合物2呈现基于由羧酸根基团桥连的Hg(II)离子的一维链状结构。对配合物1和2的线性和非线性光学性质进行了研究。1和2在红色范围内均表现出强烈的单光子激发荧光(SPEF)和双光子激发荧光(TPEF)。结果表明,中心离子从Hg(2+)替换为Tb(3+)通过增加发色团密度显著影响双光子吸收截面。然而,双光子激发荧光的峰值位置仅受到轻微影响。与L分子相比,配合物1表现出增强的双光子吸收截面和缩短的荧光寿命。

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