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没食子酸表没食子儿茶素酯(EGCG)通过 3T3-L1 脂肪细胞中的 67 kDa 层粘连蛋白受体(67LR)抑制脂多糖诱导的 Toll 样受体 4(TLR4)活性。

Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) activity via 67 kDa laminin receptor (67LR) in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Endocrinology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Endocrine Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, No. 155, North Nanjing Street, Heping District, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Agric Food Chem. 2015 Mar 18;63(10):2811-9. doi: 10.1021/jf505531w. Epub 2015 Mar 10.

Abstract

Obesity-related insulin resistance is associated with chronic systemic low-grade inflammation, and toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) regulates inflammation. We investigated the pathways involved in epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) modulation of insulin and TLR4 signaling in adipocytes. Inflammation was induced in adipocytes by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). An antibody against the 67 kDa laminin receptor (67LR, to which EGCG exclusively binds) was used to examine the effect of EGCG on TLR4 signaling, and a TLR4/MD-2 antibody was used to inhibit TLR4 activity and to determine the insulin sensitivity of differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes. We found that EGCG dose-dependently inhibited LPS stimulation of adipocyte inflammation by reducing inflammatory mediator and cytokine levels (IKKβ, p-NF-κB, TNF-α, and IL-6). Pretreatment with the 67LR antibody prevented EGCG inhibition of inflammatory cytokines, decreased glucose transporter isoform 4 (GLUT4) expression, and inhibited insulin-stimulated glucose uptake. TLR4 inhibition attenuated inflammatory cytokine levels and increased glucose uptake by reversing GLUT4 levels. These data suggest that EGCG suppresses TLR4 signaling in LPS-stimulated adipocytes via 67LR and attenuates insulin-stimulated glucose uptake associated with decreased GLUT4 expression.

摘要

肥胖相关的胰岛素抵抗与慢性系统性低度炎症有关,而 toll 样受体 4(TLR4)调节炎症。我们研究了表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(EGCG)调节脂肪细胞中胰岛素和 TLR4 信号通路的途径。用脂多糖(LPS)诱导脂肪细胞炎症。使用针对 67kDa 层粘连蛋白受体(67LR,EGCG 专门与其结合)的抗体来检查 EGCG 对 TLR4 信号的影响,并用 TLR4/MD-2 抗体抑制 TLR4 活性并确定分化的 3T3-L1 脂肪细胞的胰岛素敏感性。我们发现 EGCG 通过降低炎症介质和细胞因子水平(IKKβ、p-NF-κB、TNF-α和 IL-6),剂量依赖性地抑制 LPS 刺激的脂肪细胞炎症。用 67LR 抗体预处理可防止 EGCG 抑制炎症细胞因子,减少葡萄糖转运蛋白同工型 4(GLUT4)的表达,并抑制胰岛素刺激的葡萄糖摄取。TLR4 抑制通过逆转 GLUT4 水平,减轻炎症细胞因子水平并增加葡萄糖摄取。这些数据表明,EGCG 通过 67LR 抑制 LPS 刺激的脂肪细胞中的 TLR4 信号,并通过降低 GLUT4 表达来减弱胰岛素刺激的葡萄糖摄取。

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