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使用人工神经网络建模预测木质纤维素生物质水解过程中的糖产量。

Prediction of sugar yields during hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass using artificial neural network modeling.

机构信息

Centre for Biofuels, Biotechnology Division, CSIR - National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Industrial Estate PO, Trivandrum 695019, India.

Computational Modeling and Simulation Section, Process Engineering & Environmental Technology Division, CSIR - National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Industrial Estate PO, Trivandrum 695019, India.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2015;188:128-35. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.01.083. Epub 2015 Feb 11.

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out to study application of ANN as a tool for predicting sugar yields of pretreated biomass during hydrolysis process at various time intervals. Since it is known that biomass loading and particle size influences the rheology and mass transfer during hydrolysis process, these two parameters were chosen for investigating the efficiency of hydrolysis. Alkali pretreated rice straw was used as the model feedstock in this study and biomass loadings were varied from 10% to 18%. Substrate particle sizes used were <0.5mm, 0.5-1mm, >1mm and mixed size. Effectiveness of hydrolysis was strongly influenced by biomass loadings, whereas particle size did not have any significant impact on sugar yield. Higher biomass loadings resulted in higher sugar concentration in the hydrolysates. Optimum hydrolysis conditions predicted were 10 FPU/g cellulase, 5 IU/g BGL, 7500 U/g xylanase, 18% biomass loading and mixed particle size with reaction time between 12-28 h.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨人工神经网络(ANN)在预测预处理生物质水解过程中不同时间间隔的糖产量中的应用。由于众所周知,生物质负载和粒径会影响水解过程中的流变学和传质,因此选择这两个参数来研究水解的效率。本研究以碱预处理的水稻秸秆为模型原料,生物质负载从 10%变化到 18%。使用的底物粒径分别为<0.5mm、0.5-1mm、>1mm 和混合粒径。水解的效率受到生物质负载的强烈影响,而粒径对糖产量没有任何显著影响。较高的生物质负载会导致水解产物中的糖浓度更高。预测的最佳水解条件为 10 FPU/g 纤维素酶、5 IU/g BGL、7500 U/g 木聚糖酶、18%生物质负载和混合粒径,反应时间为 12-28 小时。

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