Heckman Carolyn J, Darlow Susan D, Kloss Jacqueline D, Munshi Teja, Manne Sharon L
Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Psychology, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Am J Health Behav. 2015 May;39(3):372-9. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.39.3.10.
To investigate the association of contextual factors such as cost, tanning accessibility, regulations, or marketing and indoor tanning or tanning dependence.
One hundred thirty-nine college-aged female indoor tanners completed a questionnaire between 2009 and 2011.
Higher scores on tanning dependence and assessment in the spring/summer (versus the fall/winter) were associated with more frequent indoor tanning in the last 30 days (ps < .05). More frequent indoor tanning, greater session length, and more trouble paying for tanning were associated with higher scores on tanning dependence (ps < .05).
Public health research and practice could benefit from attention to such contextual factors as tanning cost and regulations regarding session length.
研究成本、晒黑便利性、法规或营销等背景因素与室内晒黑或晒黑成瘾之间的关联。
139名大学年龄的女性室内晒黑者在2009年至2011年期间完成了一份调查问卷。
晒黑成瘾得分较高以及春/夏季（相对于秋/冬季）的评估结果与过去30天内更频繁的室内晒黑相关（p值<0.05）。更频繁的室内晒黑、更长的晒黑时长以及支付晒黑费用时遇到更多困难与晒黑成瘾得分较高相关（p值<0.05）。
公共卫生研究和实践可能会受益于关注诸如晒黑成本和晒黑时长相关法规等背景因素。
