Burkhart Lisa, Hogan Nancy
Marcella Niehoff School of Nursing, Loyola University Chicago , Chicago , Illinois , USA ; Research Health Scientist, Center of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare (CINNCH) at Hines VA Hospital , Hines , Illinois , USA.
Marcella Niehoff School of Nursing, Loyola University Chicago , Chicago , Illinois , USA.
Soc Work Ment Health. 2015 Mar 4;13(2):108-127. doi: 10.1080/15332985.2013.870102.
Female veterans, the fastest growing segment in the military, have unique pre-military histories and military experiences that are associated with post-military physical and mental health service needs. Successful treatment is contingent on a clearer understanding of the processes underlying these experiences. Data from 20 female veterans who served post-Gulf War were analyzed to generate a substantive theory of the process of women who entered, served in, and transitioned out of the military. emerged as the basic psychosocial process used by female veterans. The process is comprised of seven categories: and . The results of this study provide a theoretical description of the process female veterans experience when transitioning from a civilian identity, through military life stressors and adaptations, toward gaining a dual identity of being a veteran-civilian.
女性退伍军人是军队中增长最快的群体,她们有着独特的入伍前经历和军事经历,这些经历与退伍后的身心健康服务需求相关。成功的治疗取决于对这些经历背后的过程有更清晰的理解。对20名海湾战争后服役的女性退伍军人的数据进行了分析,以生成关于女性进入军队、服役并退伍过程的实质性理论。 成为女性退伍军人使用的基本心理社会过程。 过程由七个类别组成: 和 。本研究结果提供了一个理论描述,即女性退伍军人从平民身份开始,经历军事生活压力源和适应过程,最终获得退伍军人和平民双重身份的过程。 (原文中部分关键内容缺失英文,无法准确完整翻译)