Suppr超能文献

[浊度对紫外可见分光光度法测定化学需氧量水质监测影响的实验研究]

[Experimental research of turbidity influence on water quality monitoring of COD in UV-visible spectroscopy].

作者信息

Tang Bin, Wei Biao, Wu De-Cao, Mi De-Ling, Zhao Jing-Xiao, Feng Peng, Jiang Shang-Hai, Mao Ben-Jiang

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2014 Nov;34(11):3020-4.

Abstract

Eliminating turbidity is a direct effect spectroscopy detection of COD key technical problems. This stems from the UV-visible spectroscopy detected key quality parameters depend on an accurate and effective analysis of water quality parameters analytical model, and turbidity is an important parameter that affects the modeling. In this paper, we selected formazine turbidity solution and standard solution of potassium hydrogen phthalate to study the turbidity affect of UV--visible absorption spectroscopy detection of COD, at the characteristics wavelength of 245, 300, 360 and 560 nm wavelength point several characteristics with the turbidity change in absorbance method of least squares curve fitting, thus analyzes the variation of absorbance with turbidity. The results show, In the ultraviolet range of 240 to 380 nm, as the turbidity caused by particle produces compounds to the organics, it is relatively complicated to test the turbidity affections on the water Ultraviolet spectra; in the visible region of 380 to 780 nm, the turbidity of the spectrum weakens with wavelength increases. Based on this, this paper we study the multiplicative scatter correction method affected by the turbidity of the water sample spectra calibration test, this method can correct water samples spectral affected by turbidity. After treatment, by comparing the spectra before, the results showed that the turbidity caused by wavelength baseline shift points have been effectively corrected, and features in the ultraviolet region has not diminished. Then we make multiplicative scatter correction for the three selected UV liquid-visible absorption spectroscopy, experimental results shows that on the premise of saving the characteristic of the Ultraviolet-Visible absorption spectrum of water samples, which not only improve the quality of COD spectroscopy detection SNR, but also for providing an efficient data conditioning regimen for establishing an accurate of the chemical measurement methods.

摘要

消除浊度是化学需氧量(COD)直接影响光谱检测的关键技术问题。这源于紫外可见光谱检测的关键质量参数依赖于对水质参数的准确有效分析的分析模型,而浊度是影响该模型的一个重要参数。本文选用福马肼浊度溶液和邻苯二甲酸氢钾标准溶液,研究浊度对紫外可见吸收光谱法检测COD的影响,在245、300、360和560nm波长点等几个特征波长处,采用最小二乘法曲线拟合吸光度随浊度变化的方法,从而分析吸光度随浊度的变化情况。结果表明,在240~380nm的紫外区域,由于颗粒对有机物产生的化合物导致的浊度,测试浊度对水体紫外光谱的影响较为复杂;在380~780nm的可见光区域,光谱的浊度随波长增加而减弱。基于此,本文研究了多元散射校正方法对受水样光谱浊度影响的校正测试,该方法可以校正受浊度影响的水样光谱。处理后,通过比较前后光谱,结果表明由波长基线偏移点引起的浊度已得到有效校正,且紫外区域的特征并未减弱。然后我们对三种选定的紫外可见吸收光谱进行多元散射校正,实验结果表明,在保留水样紫外可见吸收光谱特征的前提下,不仅提高了化学需氧量光谱检测的信噪比质量,而且为建立准确的化学测量方法提供了一种高效的数据预处理方案。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验