Comparison between single-molecule and X-ray crystallography data on yeast F1-ATPase.

作者信息

Steel Bradley C, Nord Ashley L, Wang Yamin, Pagadala Vijayakanth, Mueller David M, Berry Richard M

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU UK.

1] Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU UK [2] Centre de Biochimie Structurale, 29 Rue de Navacelles, Montpellier, 34000, France.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2015 Mar 10;5:8773. doi: 10.1038/srep08773.

Abstract

Single molecule studies in recent decades have elucidated the full chemo-mechanical cycle of F1-ATPase, mostly based on F1 from thermophilic bacteria. In contrast, high-resolution crystal structures are only available for mitochondrial F1. Here we present high resolution single molecule rotational data on F1 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, obtained using new high throughput detection and analysis tools. Rotational data are presented for the wild type mitochondrial enzyme, a "liver" isoform, and six mutant forms of yeast F1 that have previously been demonstrated to be less efficient or partially uncoupled. The wild-type and "liver" isoforms show the same qualitative features as F1 from Escherichia coli and thermophilic bacteria. The analysis of the mutant forms revealed a delay at the catalytic dwell and associated decrease in Vmax, with magnitudes consistent with the level of disruption seen in the crystal structures. At least one of the mutant forms shows a previously un-observed dwell at the ATP binding angle, potentially attributable to slowed release of ADP. We discuss the correlation between crystal structures and single molecule results.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7cb5/4894397/82ab6dcc5fe2/srep08773-f1.jpg

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