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具有半圆形杆电极的线性离子阱质量分析仪的设计与性能评估

Design and performance evaluation of a linear ion trap mass analyzer featuring half round rod electrodes.

作者信息

Li Xiaoxu, Zhang Xiaohua, Yao Rujiao, He Yang, Zhu Yongyong, Qian Jie

机构信息

School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215021, China,

出版信息

J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 2015 May;26(5):734-40. doi: 10.1007/s13361-015-1085-2. Epub 2015 Mar 10.

DOI:10.1007/s13361-015-1085-2
PMID:25753973
Abstract

A novel linear ion trap mass analyzer featuring half round rod electrodes (HreLIT) has been built. It is mainly composed of two pairs of stainless steel electrodes which have a cross-section of half round rod and a pair of end electrodes. The HreLIT has a simple structure and so it could be assembled by hand with relatively high mechanical accuracy. The external dimension of HreLIT is 50 mm × 29.5 mm × 28 mm (length × width × height) and its internal volume is about 3.8 cm(3). A home-made HreLIT mass spectrometer with three-stage vacuum system was built and the performance of HreLIT was characterized using reserpine solution and PPG standard solution. When the scan rate was 254 u/s, mass peak with FWHM of 0.14 u was achieved for ions with m/z 609, which corresponds to a mass resolution of 4350. The HreLIT was also operated at a low q value of 0.28 to extend its mass range. The experiment result showed a mass range of over 2800 u and the amplitude of radio frequency (rf) signal was only 1560 V (0-p). Three-stage tandem mass spectrometry was successfully performed in the HreLIT, and the collision-induced dissociation (CID) efficiencies of MS(2) (CID of ions with m/z 609) and MS(3) (CID of ions with m/z 448) were 78% and 59%, respectively.

摘要

一种具有半圆形杆电极的新型线性离子阱质量分析仪(HreLIT)已被制造出来。它主要由两对横截面为半圆形杆的不锈钢电极和一对端电极组成。HreLIT结构简单,因此可以手工组装,且机械精度相对较高。HreLIT的外部尺寸为50毫米×29.5毫米×28毫米(长×宽×高),其内部体积约为3.8立方厘米。构建了一台带有三级真空系统的自制HreLIT质谱仪,并使用利血平溶液和PPG标准溶液对HreLIT的性能进行了表征。当扫描速率为254 u/s时,对于质荷比为609的离子,获得了半高宽为0.14 u的质量峰,这对应于4350的质量分辨率。HreLIT还在0.28的低q值下运行以扩展其质量范围。实验结果表明质量范围超过2800 u,射频(rf)信号的幅度仅为1560 V(0至峰值)。在HreLIT中成功进行了三级串联质谱分析,MS(2)(质荷比为609的离子的碰撞诱导解离(CID))和MS(3)(质荷比为448的离子的CID)的碰撞诱导解离效率分别为78%和59%。

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