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使用鹰视蓝调酷眼准分子激光和飞秒激光LDV Crystal Line进行波前优化的准分子原位角膜磨镶术:6个月的视力和屈光结果。

Wavefront-optimized laser in situ keratomileusis with the Allegretto Wave Eye-Q excimer laser and the FEMTO LDV Crystal Line femtosecond laser: 6 month visual and refractive results.

作者信息

Ziaei Mohammed, Mearza Ali A, Allamby David

机构信息

Moorfields Eye Hospital, 162 City Road, London EC1V 2PD, United Kingdom.

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Western Eye Hospital, Marylebone Road, London NW1 5QH, United Kingdom; Focus Clinic, 22 Wimpole Street, London W1G 8GQ, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2015 Aug;38(4):245-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2015.02.004. Epub 2015 Mar 6.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To present the first reported series of patients undergoing myopic LASIK with the FEMTO LDV Crystal Line femtosecond laser and the WaveLight Allegretto Eye-Q excimer laser. We report the uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuity (UDVA and CDVA), refractive predictability, efficacy and safety of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) performed with the above laser platforms.

METHODS

This prospective interventional case series study evaluated consecutive eyes with low to moderate myopic astigmatism that underwent LASIK with the FEMTO LDV Crystal Line femtosecond laser and the WaveLight Allegretto Eye-Q 400 Hz excimer laser. Visual and refractive changes as well as complications were evaluated after wavefront-optimized laser treatment.

RESULTS

Four hundred and forty four patients (887 eyes) reached the 6-month time gate. Mean age at time of procedure was 31 years (range: 20-59). Mean pre-op spherical-equivalent (SE) was -3.44 diopters (D)±1.34D (range: -0.50 to -7.00) whilst the postoperative spherical equivalent decreased to -0.08±0.31D (range -2.25 to 1.00). At 6-month follow up, 96.9% of patients had monocular uncorrected distance visual acuity of 20/20 or better with 95.2% of patients within ±0.5D of intended refractive outcome. All patients achieved 20/20 binocular distance uncorrected visual acuity. No significant intra-operative or postoperative complications were encountered during the 6-month follow-up period.

CONCLUSIONS

The combination of the above laser platforms provides safe, effective and predictable results in correcting compound myopic astigmatism with excellent visual outcomes.

摘要

目的

介绍首例使用飞秒激光FEMTO LDV Crystal Line和准分子激光威视WaveLight Allegretto Eye-Q进行近视性准分子原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)的患者系列报道。我们报告了使用上述激光平台进行LASIK术后的裸眼和矫正远视力(UDVA和CDVA)、屈光预测性、疗效及安全性。

方法

这项前瞻性干预性病例系列研究评估了连续的低至中度近视散光眼,这些眼睛接受了飞秒激光FEMTO LDV Crystal Line和400Hz准分子激光威视WaveLight Allegretto Eye-Q的LASIK手术。在进行波前优化激光治疗后,评估视力和屈光变化以及并发症情况。

结果

444例患者(887只眼)达到了6个月的观察节点。手术时的平均年龄为31岁(范围:20 - 59岁)。术前平均等效球镜度(SE)为-3.44屈光度(D)±1.34D(范围:-0.50至-7.00),而术后等效球镜度降至-0.08±0.31D(范围:-2.25至1.00)。在6个月随访时,96.9%的患者单眼裸眼远视力达到20/20或更好,95.2%的患者屈光结果在预期值±0.5D范围内。所有患者双眼裸眼远视力均达到20/20。在6个月随访期内未遇到明显的术中或术后并发症。

结论

上述激光平台联合使用在矫正复合近视散光方面提供了安全、有效且可预测的结果,并具有出色的视觉效果。

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