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米诺环素在炎症性皮肤病中的疗效:西方世界一例青春期前发病的色素性痒疹病例。

The efficacy of minocycline in inflammatory dermatoses: a case of prurigo pigmentosa of prepubescent onset in Western world.

作者信息

Gironi Laura Cristina, Farinelli Pamela, Giacalone Angela, Colombo Enrico

机构信息

Dermatology Clinic, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Amedeo Avogadro, Novara, Italy.

Pathology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Amedeo Avogadro, Novara, Italy.

出版信息

Dermatol Ther. 2015 Jul-Aug;28(4):239-42. doi: 10.1111/dth.12216. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

Abstract

We present a 21-year-old Italian girl with an 8-year history of missed diagnosed prurigo pigmentosa (PP) successfully treated with short monotherapy with minocycline. PP is an inflammatory disease characterized by recurrent pruritic erythematous papules followed by reticular hyperpigmentation usually located on the trunk. About 300 cases of PP have been described mainly in Japan, whereas only few cases have been reported in Italy. This report shows that minocycline is rapidly effective probably through its ability to scavenge reactive oxygen species and to inhibit the chemotaxis and neutrophil function. Other than its ethnic rarity, this case is very interesting because it is the third case of PP in Caucasian patient with prepubescent onset.

摘要

我们报告一名21岁的意大利女孩,她患有误诊达8年的色素性痒疹(PP),采用米诺环素短程单一疗法成功治愈。PP是一种炎症性疾病,其特征为反复出现瘙痒性红斑丘疹,随后出现网状色素沉着,通常位于躯干。PP约300例主要在日本被描述,而在意大利仅有少数病例报道。本报告显示,米诺环素可能通过清除活性氧以及抑制趋化作用和中性粒细胞功能而迅速起效。除了其种族罕见性外,该病例非常有趣,因为它是青春期前发病的白种人患者中第三例PP病例。

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