全植物性食物饮食在未使用药物或进行手术的情况下逆转了心绞痛。
A Whole-Food Plant-Based Diet Reversed Angina without Medications or Procedures.
作者信息
Massera Daniele, Zaman Tarique, Farren Grace E, Ostfeld Robert J
机构信息
Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467, USA.
Department of Medicine, Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
出版信息
Case Rep Cardiol. 2015;2015:978906. doi: 10.1155/2015/978906. Epub 2015 Feb 10.
Abstract
A 60-year-old man presented with typical angina and had a positive stress test. He declined both drug therapy and invasive testing. Instead, he chose to adopt a whole-food plant-based diet, which consisted primarily of vegetables, fruits, whole grains, potatoes, beans, legumes, and nuts. His symptoms improved rapidly, as well as his weight, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels. Plant-based diets have been associated with improved plasma lipids, diabetes control, coronary artery disease and with a reduction in mortality. Adoption of this form of lifestyle therapy should be among the first recommendations for patients with atherosclerosis.
摘要
一名60岁男性出现典型心绞痛，运动试验呈阳性。他拒绝了药物治疗和侵入性检查。相反，他选择采用全食物植物性饮食，主要包括蔬菜、水果、全谷物、土豆、豆类、豆类和坚果。他的症状迅速改善，体重、血压和胆固醇水平也有所改善。植物性饮食与改善血脂、控制糖尿病、冠心病以及降低死亡率有关。对于动脉粥样硬化患者，应首先推荐采用这种生活方式疗法。
相似文献
1
A Whole-Food Plant-Based Diet Reversed Angina without Medications or Procedures.全植物性食物饮食在未使用药物或进行手术的情况下逆转了心绞痛。
Case Rep Cardiol. 2015;2015:978906. doi: 10.1155/2015/978906. Epub 2015 Feb 10.
2
Impact of Diets Rich in Whole Grains and Fruits and Vegetables on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Overweight and Obese Women: A Randomized Clinical Feeding Trial.富含全谷物和蔬菜水果的饮食对超重和肥胖女性心血管危险因素的影响：一项随机临床喂养试验。
J Am Coll Nutr. 2018 Sep-Oct;37(7):568-577. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2018.1444520. Epub 2018 Apr 27.
3
Diets for Health: Goals and Guidelines.健康饮食：目标与准则。
Am Fam Physician. 2018 Jun 1;97(11):721-728.
4
Diets with customary levels of fat from plant origin may reverse coronary artery disease.以植物来源的常规脂肪水平的饮食可能逆转冠状动脉疾病。
Med Hypotheses. 2019 Jan;122:103-105. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2018.10.027. Epub 2018 Oct 30.
5
Plant-Based Diets for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: All Plant Foods Are Not Created Equal.植物性饮食预防心血管疾病：并非所有植物性食物都一样。
Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2019 Mar 20;21(5):18. doi: 10.1007/s11883-019-0779-5.
6
Circulating bile acids in healthy adults respond differently to a dietary pattern characterized by whole grains, legumes and fruits and vegetables compared to a diet high in refined grains and added sugars: A randomized, controlled, crossover feeding study.健康成年人的循环胆汁酸对以全谷物、豆类和蔬菜水果为特征的饮食模式的反应与以精制谷物和添加糖为特征的饮食模式不同：一项随机、对照、交叉喂养研究。
Metabolism. 2018 Jun;83:197-204. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2018.02.006. Epub 2018 Feb 17.
7
Food groups and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies.食物类别与2型糖尿病风险：前瞻性研究的系统评价和荟萃分析
Eur J Epidemiol. 2017 May;32(5):363-375. doi: 10.1007/s10654-017-0246-y. Epub 2017 Apr 10.
8
A plant-based diet for the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes.一种用于预防和治疗2型糖尿病的植物性饮食。
J Geriatr Cardiol. 2017 May;14(5):342-354. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2017.05.009.
9
Combining functional features of whole-grain barley and legumes for dietary reduction of cardiometabolic risk: a randomised cross-over intervention in mature women.结合全谷物大麦和豆类的功能特性以通过饮食降低心血管代谢风险：一项针对成熟女性的随机交叉干预研究
Br J Nutr. 2014 Feb;111(4):706-14. doi: 10.1017/S000711451300305X. Epub 2013 Sep 24.
10
Increased Consumption of Virgin Olive Oil, Nuts, Legumes, Whole Grains, and Fish Promotes HDL Functions in Humans.增加食用初榨橄榄油、坚果、豆类、全谷物和鱼类可促进人体高密度脂蛋白的功能。
Mol Nutr Food Res. 2019 Mar;63(6):e1800847. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201800847. Epub 2019 Jan 15.
引用本文的文献
1
Assessment of the association between plant-based dietary exposures and cardiovascular disease risk profile in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review.撒哈拉以南非洲地区基于植物性饮食的暴露与心血管疾病风险状况之间关联的评估：一项系统综述
BMC Public Health. 2022 Feb 19;22(1):361. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-12724-w.
2
What makes a plant-based diet? a review of current concepts and proposal for a standardized plant-based dietary intervention checklist.是什么构成了植物性饮食？对现有概念的综述以及标准化植物性饮食干预检查表的建议。
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2022 Jun;76(6):789-800. doi: 10.1038/s41430-021-01023-z. Epub 2021 Oct 21.
3
Measuring and Leveraging Motives and Values in Dietary Interventions.衡量和利用饮食干预中的动机和价值观。
Nutrients. 2021 Apr 25;13(5):1452. doi: 10.3390/nu13051452.
4
Intensive Cardiac Rehabilitation: an Underutilized Resource.强化心脏康复：未充分利用的资源。
Curr Cardiol Rep. 2019 Mar 4;21(4):19. doi: 10.1007/s11886-019-1104-1.
5
Defining an Overdue Requiem for Palliative Cardiovascular Medicine.为姑息性心血管医学定义一场迟来的安魂曲。
Am J Lifestyle Med. 2016 Jul 8;10(5):313-317. doi: 10.1177/1559827616638647. eCollection 2016 Sep-Oct.
6
A plant-based diet and heart failure: case report and literature review.基于植物的饮食与心力衰竭：病例报告及文献综述
J Geriatr Cardiol. 2017 May;14(5):375-378. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2017.05.003.
7
A plant-based diet and coronary artery disease: a mandate for effective therapy.以植物为基础的饮食与冠状动脉疾病：有效治疗的要求。
J Geriatr Cardiol. 2017 May;14(5):317-320. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2017.05.004.
8
Definition of a plant-based diet and overview of this special issue.基于植物性饮食的定义及本期特刊概述。
J Geriatr Cardiol. 2017 May;14(5):315. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2017.05.008.
9
Angina rapidly improved with a plant-based diet and returned after resuming a Western diet.采用植物性饮食后，心绞痛迅速改善，恢复西式饮食后又复发。
J Geriatr Cardiol. 2016 May;13(4):364-6. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2016.04.005.
本文引用的文献
1
Milk intake and risk of mortality and fractures in women and men: cohort studies.男性和女性的牛奶摄入量与死亡率及骨折风险：队列研究
BMJ. 2014 Oct 28;349:g6015. doi: 10.1136/bmj.g6015.
2
Effects of 7 days on an ad libitum low-fat vegan diet: the McDougall Program cohort.随意低脂肪纯素饮食7天的效果：麦克杜格尔计划队列研究
Nutr J. 2014 Oct 14;13:99. doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-13-99.
3
A way to reverse CAD?一种逆转冠心病的方法？
J Fam Pract. 2014 Jul;63(7):356-364b.
4
5
Vegetarian diets and cardiovascular risk factors in black members of the Adventist Health Study-2.基督复临安息日会健康研究2中黑人成员的素食饮食与心血管危险因素
Public Health Nutr. 2015 Feb;18(3):537-45. doi: 10.1017/S1368980014000263. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
6
Adherence in a 1-year whole foods eating pattern intervention with healthy postmenopausal women.对健康绝经后女性进行的为期1年的全食物饮食模式干预中的依从性。
Public Health Nutr. 2014 Dec;17(12):2806-15. doi: 10.1017/S1368980014000044.
7
Association of nut consumption with total and cause-specific mortality.坚果摄入与总死亡率和死因特异性死亡率的关系。
N Engl J Med. 2013 Nov 21;369(21):2001-11. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1307352.
8
2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the treatment of blood cholesterol to reduce atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines.2013年美国心脏病学会/美国心脏协会成人降低动脉粥样硬化性心血管风险的血胆固醇治疗指南：美国心脏病学会/美国心脏协会实践指南工作组报告
Circulation. 2014 Jun 24;129(25 Suppl 2):S1-45. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000437738.63853.7a. Epub 2013 Nov 12.
9
Vegetarian dietary patterns and mortality in Adventist Health Study 2.纯素饮食模式与 Adventist Health Study 2 中的死亡率。
JAMA Intern Med. 2013 Jul 8;173(13):1230-8. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.6473.
10
A multicenter randomized controlled trial of a plant-based nutrition program to reduce body weight and cardiovascular risk in the corporate setting: the GEICO study.一项基于植物的营养方案在企业环境中降低体重和心血管风险的多中心随机对照试验：GEICO 研究。
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2013 Jul;67(7):718-24. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2013.92. Epub 2013 May 22.
Zotero 插件