Kharchenko V G, Aslanian A A, Ashimov I A
Klin Med (Mosk). 1989 Nov;67(11):50-2.
The assessment of external respiration during a 2-day management of acute pain attack produced by cholecystitis disclosed a 1.2-1.5-fold decrease in the parameters of the function resultant from poor ventilation of the pulmonary zones and loss of coordination between the ventilation and relevant blood flow. On day 3 of the attack treatment of external respiration returned to normal functioning though in patients over 60 this return took a week, as they had a 1.2-2-fold drop in the blood flow and pulmonary ventilation. The attempts of administration of adrenoblockers in combined treatment of acute cholecystitis succeeded in restoration of pulmonary function during 3 days and in more rapid attenuation of attacks in acute cholecystitis.
在对胆囊炎引发的急性疼痛发作进行为期两天的治疗过程中，对外部呼吸的评估显示，由于肺区通气不良以及通气与相关血流之间的协调性丧失，导致功能参数下降了1.2至1.5倍。在发作治疗的第3天，外部呼吸恢复正常功能，不过60岁以上的患者恢复正常需要一周时间，因为他们的血流和肺通气下降了1.2至2倍。在急性胆囊炎的联合治疗中使用肾上腺阻滞剂的尝试成功在3天内恢复了肺功能，并更迅速地减轻了急性胆囊炎的发作。
