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阿地芬诺酯对不同大鼠脑结构单胺氧化酶体外活性的影响。

Effect of adafenoxate on different rat brain structures monoamine oxidase activity in vitro.

作者信息

Stancheva S, Kunova P

机构信息

Department of Experimental Pharmacology, Institute of Physiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1989;94(1):41-4. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(89)90141-2.

Abstract
  1. The effect of the nootropic drug adafenoxate on monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity in rat brain cortex, striatum, hypothalamus and hippocampus has been studied using the following substrates: tyramine (total MAO), serotonin (MAO A) and beta-phenylethylamine (MAO B). 2. In a series of increased concentrations (from 5 x 10(-4) up to 1 x 10(-5) M) adafenoxate inhibits total MAO, MAO A and MAO B in the brain structures studied. 3. The adafenoxate IC50 values obtained illustrate its inhibitory properties and its lack of selectivity toward MAO in the brain structures isolated. 4. The results of our research prove the participation of MAO in the mechanisms through which adafenoxate affects the brain monoaminergic systems and realises its central effects.
摘要
  1. 已使用以下底物研究了促智药阿屈非尼对大鼠大脑皮层、纹状体、下丘脑和海马体中单胺氧化酶(MAO)活性的影响:酪胺(总MAO)、5-羟色胺(MAO A)和β-苯乙胺(MAO B)。2. 在一系列浓度增加的情况下(从5×10⁻⁴到1×10⁻⁵M),阿屈非尼抑制所研究脑结构中的总MAO、MAO A和MAO B。3. 所获得的阿屈非尼IC50值表明了其抑制特性以及对分离出的脑结构中MAO缺乏选择性。4. 我们的研究结果证明MAO参与了阿屈非尼影响大脑单胺能系统并实现其中枢效应的机制。

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