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吊灯辅助视网膜下液体外引流

Chandelier-assisted external drainage of subretinal fluid.

作者信息

Chhablani Jay, Balakrishnan Divya

机构信息

Smt.Kanuri Santhamma Retina Vitreous Centre, L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India.

出版信息

Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2015 Summer;9(3):223-5. doi: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000144.

Abstract

PURPOSE

External drainage could be indicated for long-standing nonresolving exudative retinal detachment secondary to chronic central serous chorioretinopathy, capillary hemangioma, and Coats disease. The authors report a modified technique of external drainage of subretinal fluid using Chandelier illumination.

METHODS

Muscles were tagged after conjunctival exposure. After placing the Chandelier illumination at the 12-o'clock position, 26-gauge needle attached with cannula is inserted externally at the equator into the subretinal space. Under direct visualization through surgical microscope, subretinal fluid was slowly removed and the needle was withdrawn. After maintaining the intraocular pressure, retina was examined and was found to be attached.

RESULTS

Successful removal of subretinal fluid achieved without any complications.

CONCLUSION

Chandelier-assisted external drainage of subretinal fluid is easier, well-controlled, and a convenient technique, which provides continuous direct visualization during external drainage of subretinal fluid to achieve excellent anatomical and visual outcome and prevent complications.

摘要

目的

对于继发于慢性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变、毛细血管瘤和科茨病的长期不消退的渗出性视网膜脱离,可采用外引流术。作者报告了一种使用吊灯照明进行视网膜下液外引流的改良技术。

方法

结膜暴露后标记肌肉。将吊灯照明置于12点位置后,将连接套管的26号针经赤道外插入视网膜下间隙。在手术显微镜直视下,缓慢抽出视网膜下液并拔出针。维持眼压后,检查视网膜并发现其已复位。

结果

成功抽出视网膜下液,无任何并发症。

结论

吊灯辅助视网膜下液外引流术操作简便、可控性好,是一种方便的技术,在视网膜下液外引流过程中可提供持续的直接可视化,以获得良好的解剖和视觉效果并预防并发症。

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