Yue Yuanyuan, Liu Haiyan, Yuan Pei, Yu Chengzhong, Bao Xiaojun
State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, P. R. China.
The Key Laboratory of Catalysis, China National Petroleum Corporation, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, P. R. China.
Sci Rep. 2015 Mar 20;5:9270. doi: 10.1038/srep09270.
Iron-modified ZSM-5 zeolites (FeZSM-5s) have been considered to be a promising catalyst system to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions, one of the most important global environmental issues, but their synthesis faces enormous economic and environmental challenges. Herein we report a cheap and green strategy to fabricate hierarchical FeZSM-5 zeolites from natural aluminosilicate minerals via a nanoscale depolymerization-reorganization method. Our strategy is featured by neither using any aluminum-, silicon-, or iron-containing inorganic chemical nor involving any mesoscale template and any post-synthetic modification. Compared with the conventional FeZSM-5 synthesized from inorganic chemicals with the similar Fe content, the resulting hierarchical FeZSM-5 with highly-dispersed iron species showed superior catalytic activity in the selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3.
铁改性ZSM-5沸石(FeZSM-5)被认为是一种有前景的催化剂体系,可减少氮氧化物排放,这是全球最重要的环境问题之一,但其合成面临巨大的经济和环境挑战。在此,我们报告了一种廉价且绿色的策略,通过纳米级解聚-重组方法,从天然铝硅酸盐矿物制备分级结构的FeZSM-5沸石。我们的策略特点是既不使用任何含铝、硅或铁的无机化学品,也不涉及任何中尺度模板和任何合成后修饰。与由具有相似铁含量的无机化学品合成的传统FeZSM-5相比,所得具有高度分散铁物种的分级结构FeZSM-5在NH₃选择性催化还原NO中表现出优异的催化活性。