CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Sukhdev Vihar, Mathura Road, New Delhi 110025, India.
Trends Mol Med. 2015 May;21(5):269-70. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2015.02.010. Epub 2015 Mar 17.
In his article, Szyf [1] has addressed the key challenges in and the controversies surrounding nongenetic inheritance. However, crucial findings that are important to counter two major criticisms held against transgenerational inheritance, especially in mammals--namely epigenetic memory survival across generations, and soma-to-germline transfer of heritable information--need additional discussion. Given the far-reaching implications of nongenetic inheritance on the one hand, and the skepticisms about its existence on the other, it is important that the advances concerned are examined deeply. The following discussion fills the gap left by Szyf [1] and provides an integrated perspective.
在他的文章中,Szyf[1] 探讨了非遗传继承所面临的关键挑战和争议。然而,对于反对跨代遗传的两个主要批评,特别是在哺乳动物中,即跨代的表观遗传记忆存活和可遗传信息从体细胞到生殖细胞的转移,有一些关键的发现是很重要的,需要进一步讨论。鉴于非遗传继承一方面具有深远的影响,另一方面又存在对其存在的怀疑,因此深入研究相关进展是很重要的。以下讨论填补了 Szyf[1] 的空白,并提供了一个综合的视角。