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超声在感染性疾病诊断中的应用:床边和二级医疗机构中的应用策略。

Ultrasound for the diagnosis of infectious diseases: Approach to the patient at point of care and at secondary level.

机构信息

Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital Universitario Fundacion Alcorcon, Madrid, Spain.

Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Univeristario de Parla, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

J Infect. 2015 Jul;71(1):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2015.03.003. Epub 2015 Mar 19.

Abstract

Bedside ultrasound evaluation for infection can be performed promptly at the bedside, using simple equipment and without irradiation. Visualization of the foci often enables prompt antimicrobial therapy and even early ultrasound-guided procedure, facilitating earlier confirmation. These procedures are made safer using the real-time visual control that ultrasound provides. Future challenges for an infectious diseases specialist include gaining experience about the appropriate use of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS). Ultrasonography training is required to ensure competent use of this technology.

摘要

床边超声检查可在床边迅速进行,使用简单的设备且无辐射。焦点的可视化通常能够实现及时的抗菌治疗,甚至早期的超声引导操作,从而更早地得到确认。实时的超声可视化控制使这些操作更安全。传染病专家面临的未来挑战包括获得有关即时床旁超声(POCUS)的适当使用的经验。需要进行超声检查培训以确保熟练使用这项技术。

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