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通过X射线晶体学探测的两种柱撑层金属有机框架中胺与二氧化碳相互作用的证据

Evidence of Amine-CO2 Interactions in Two Pillared-Layer MOFs Probed by X-ray Crystallography.

作者信息

Hu Xiao-Li, Gong Qi-Han, Zhong Rong-Lin, Wang Xin-Long, Qin Chao, Wang Hao, Li Jing, Shao Kui-Zhan, Su Zhong-Min

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Key Lab of Polyoxometalate Science of Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, Jilin (P.R. China), Fax: (+86) 431-85684009.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2015 May 4;21(19):7238-44. doi: 10.1002/chem.201406495. Epub 2015 Mar 20.

DOI:10.1002/chem.201406495
PMID:25801082
Abstract

Two pillared-layer metal-organic frameworks (MOFs; PMOF-55 and NH2 -PMOF-55) based on 1,2,4-triazole and terephthalic acid (bdc)/NH2 -bdc ligands were assembled and display framework stabilities, to a certain degree, in both acid/alkaline solutions and toward water. They exhibit high CO2 uptakes and selective CO2 /N2 adsorption capacities, with CO2 /N2 selectivity in the range of 24-27, as calculated by the ideal adsorbed solution theory method. More remarkably, the site and interactions between the host network and the CO2 molecules were investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, which showed that the main interaction between the CO2 molecules and PMOF-55 is due to multipoint supramolecular interactions of C-H⋅⋅⋅O, C⋅⋅⋅O, and O⋅⋅⋅O. Amino functional groups were shown to enhance the CO2 adsorption and identified as strong adsorption sites for CO2 by X-ray crystallography.

摘要

基于1,2,4-三唑和对苯二甲酸(bdc)/氨基对苯二甲酸(NH₂-bdc)配体的两种柱状层状金属有机框架材料(MOFs;PMOF-55和NH₂-PMOF-55)被合成出来,并且在一定程度上,在酸性/碱性溶液以及面对水时都表现出框架稳定性。它们展现出高的二氧化碳吸附量以及选择性的二氧化碳/氮气吸附能力,通过理想吸附溶液理论方法计算,二氧化碳/氮气选择性在24至27的范围内。更值得注意的是,通过单晶X射线衍射研究了主体网络与二氧化碳分子之间的位点和相互作用,结果表明二氧化碳分子与PMOF-55之间的主要相互作用是由于C-H⋅⋅⋅O、C⋅⋅⋅O和O⋅⋅⋅O的多点超分子相互作用。氨基官能团被证明增强了二氧化碳吸附,并且通过X射线晶体学被确定为二氧化碳的强吸附位点。

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