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Ag3PO4 多足体在自然室内弱光辐射下对染料污染物降解的光催化性能。

Photocatalytic Performances of Ag3PO4 Polypods for Degradation of Dye Pollutant under Natural Indoor Weak Light Irradiation.

出版信息

Environ Sci Technol. 2015 Aug 18;49(16):9489-94. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.5b00735. Epub 2015 Apr 1.

Abstract

It is still a big challenge for Ag3PO4 to be applied in practice mainly because of its low stability resistant to photo corrosion, although it is an efficient photocatalyst. Herein, we have mainly investigated its activity and stability under indoor weak light for the degradation of dye pollutants. It is amazing that under indoor weak light irradiation, rhodamine B (RhB) can be completely degraded by Ag3PO4 polypods after 36 h, but only 18% of RhB by N-doped TiO2 after 120 h. It is found that under indoor weak light irradiation, the degradation rate (0.08099 h(-1)) of RhB over Ag3PO4 polypods are 46 times higher than that (0.00173 h(-1)) of N-doped TiO2. The high activity of Ag3PO4 polypods are mainly attributed to the three-dimensional branched nanostructure and high-energy {110} facets exposed. After three cycles, surprisingly, Ag3PO4 polypods show a high stability under indoor weak light irradiation, whereas Ag3PO4 have been decomposed into Ag under visible light irradiation with an artificial Xe light source. This natural weak light irradiation strategy could be a promising method for the other unstable photocatalysts in the degradation of environmental pollutants.

摘要

虽然 Ag3PO4 是一种高效的光催化剂,但由于其对光腐蚀的低稳定性,使其在实际应用中仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在此,我们主要研究了其在室内弱光下降解染料污染物的活性和稳定性。令人惊讶的是,在室内弱光照射下,Ag3PO4 多足体在 36 小时内可完全降解罗丹明 B(RhB),而 N 掺杂 TiO2 在 120 小时内仅降解 18%的 RhB。研究发现,在室内弱光照射下,Ag3PO4 多足体对 RhB 的降解速率(0.08099 h(-1))比 N 掺杂 TiO2(0.00173 h(-1))高 46 倍。Ag3PO4 多足体的高活性主要归因于其三维分支纳米结构和暴露的高能量{110}面。令人惊讶的是,经过三个循环,Ag3PO4 多足体在室内弱光照射下表现出很高的稳定性,而在可见光照射下,Ag3PO4 在人工 Xe 光源下已经分解为 Ag。这种自然弱光辐照策略可能是其他不稳定光催化剂在环境污染物降解中的一种很有前途的方法。

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