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与医学建议相关的癫痫诱发因素:尤其是那些限制身体活动的因素。

Seizure-Precipitating Factors in Relation to medical Recommendations: Especially Those Limiting Physical Activity.

作者信息

Stanuszek Agnieszka, Wnękowicz Emilia, Kuźniar Ewelina, Krakowska Karolina, Gergont Aleksandra, Kaciński Marek

机构信息

Students' Research Group at the Chair of Children and Adolescents' Neurology, University Children's Hospital, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland

Students' Research Group at the Chair of Children and Adolescents' Neurology, University Children's Hospital, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

出版信息

J Child Neurol. 2015 Oct;30(12):1569-73. doi: 10.1177/0883073815574334. Epub 2015 Mar 25.

DOI:10.1177/0883073815574334
PMID:25808459
Abstract

Identification of factors precipitating epileptic seizures should always have practical implications and should always result in special recommendations given to patients. The purpose of our study is to analyze the relation between seizure-triggering factors and restrictive recommendations involving limitation of physical activity in particular. The research group consisted of 407 children hospitalized due to seizures. Their precipitants were identified in 27.5% of the patients. The most common included infection/fever, stress, and flashing lights. Although sport was documented as a precipitant in only 3.4% of all children, 8.1% of the investigated group were recommended to limit physical activity. As some episodes of epileptic seizures are reported to be provoked by sport, multiple restrictions are imposed on children. In the light of the worldwide academic literature and the present study, the recommendation of limiting sports activity is no longer supported.

摘要

确定引发癫痫发作的因素应始终具有实际意义,并且应始终为患者提供特殊建议。我们研究的目的是分析诱发因素与特别是涉及限制体育活动的限制性建议之间的关系。研究组由407名因癫痫发作住院的儿童组成。在27.5%的患者中确定了他们的诱发因素。最常见的包括感染/发烧、压力和闪烁灯光。尽管在所有儿童中只有3.4%的癫痫发作被记录为由运动诱发,但8.1%的研究组儿童被建议限制体育活动。由于据报道一些癫痫发作是由运动诱发的,因此对儿童实施了多项限制。根据全球学术文献和本研究,不再支持限制体育活动的建议。

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